Balata (Manilkara bidentata)

Balata

Also known as: Bully tree

Balata is a tropical, evergreen tree known for its durable wood and large, glossy leaves. The tree produces small, bell-shaped flowers, followed by edible fruits that are a food source for wildlife. Adapted to grow in diverse conditions, balata thrives in both wet and dry forests. Its bark exudes a latex substance, utilized in the past for making chewing gum.

Scientific classification

Species

Balata (Manilkara bidentata)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

White

Flower Color

Images of Balata

Care Guide for Balata

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Balata, native to tropical rainforests, thrives in high humidity and requires regular weekly watering to maintain health. As an evergreen, it retains foliage year-round, needing consistent soil moisture for optimal growth, especially when grown outdoors to showcase its lush character.

Fertilize: For balata, use balanced nutrition fertilizer to promote vigor and fruiting, applying bimonthly during growth and reducing in dormancy. Adjust application based on season, avoid foliage contact, and water thoroughly afterward. Monitor plant response and adjust as needed for optimal growth.

Pruning: Balata is a hardwood tree with a dense canopy and latex-rich bark. Prune from early to late winter to remove damaged branches and promote health. Thinning the crown improves light and air flow, while clean tools prevent disease. Regular pruning boosts structure and latex production.

Propagation: Balata is propagated primarily through grafting, which requires a healthy rootstock and scion for success. Firm securing of the graft is essential, and rooting hormones may enhance adhesion. A stable, humid environment aids in the healing of the graft union.

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