Common melastoma - Melastoma candidum (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Common melastoma

Common melastoma might be a little bit too common since it is a highly invasive shrub spreading rapidly in tropical and subtropical climates. The plant actually has attractive five-petalled purple flowers, which has contributed to its frequent ornamental use.

Scientific classification

Species

Common melastoma (Melastoma candidum)

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3 m

Plant Height

2 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

4 cm to 7 cm

Flower Size

Purple, Pink

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Common melastoma

Distribution of Common melastoma

Distribution Map

Common melastoma is naturally found across Southeast Asia and extends its presence into parts of East Asia. Its range reflects the plant's adaptability to diverse climates within these regions. In more recent times, common melastoma has been introduced to other subtropical areas, which has allowed it to become part of various ecosystems outside its native range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Light forests, clearings, grass lands, rocky slopes

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Common melastoma

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from humid tropical regions, common melastoma thrives in high moisture environments. It prefers consistent humidity and can tolerate brief droughts. Water common melastoma every 2-3 weeks, allowing soil to slightly dry between sessions. Its glossy leaves help retain water, making it suitable for areas with intermittent rainfall.

Pruning: Common melastoma has vibrant purple blooms and a bushy growth habit. Prune in early to late winter to remove dead or overcrowded branches, promoting air circulation and healthy growth. This regular pruning prevents disease and enhances overall vigor, encouraging more prolific flowering.

Propagation: Native to Southeast Asia, common melastoma is a perennial shrub with purple flowers. Propagate using cuttings from healthy stems, using rooting hormone and well-draining soil. Maintain consistent moisture and a warm, humid environment for optimal root development, ensuring a flourishing addition to your garden.

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Images of Common melastoma

Distribution of Common melastoma

Care Guide for Common melastoma

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