Tropical melicoccus grow as fruit-bearing trees and shrubs. They tend to grow large with spreading branches and evergreen leaves, which makes them popular shade trees. One species, the Melicoccus bijugatus, grows limes which are enjoyed as a sour fruit. The wood from the trees is also a popular choice for carpentry.
Water:
Melicoccus originates from tropical regions, thriving in high humidity and consistent moisture. It has moderate drought tolerance, requiring watering every 2-3 weeks. Typically grown outdoors, melicoccus adapts well to seasonal rainfall, making it suitable for areas with wet-dry cycles.
Propagation:
Primary propagation of melicoccus is through seed sowing, with grafting and cuttings as alternatives. Key steps include soaking seeds for 24 hours, using sand and peat for planting, maintaining moisture, and providing bright, indirect light at 25-30°C for optimal germination and growth.
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