Dwarf turk's-cap cactus (Melocactus matanzanus)

Dwarf turk's-cap cactus

Dwarf turk's-cap cactus is named for the reddish "cephalium" that forms a hat-like shape above the plant, similar to a Turkish fez. This cactus is a popular houseplant ideal for small containers. Sadly, it is classified as critically endangered in the wild, as its habitat has been displaced by commercial forestry.

Scientific classification

Species

Dwarf turk's-cap cactus (Melocactus matanzanus)

Pinks, cacti, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub, Succulent

Plant Type

Mid summer

Bloom Time

3.6 inches

Plant Height

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Dwarf turk's-cap cactus

Care Guide for Dwarf turk's-cap cactus

Every 3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Succulent & Cactus Soil

Soil Type

Water: Dwarf turk's-cap cactus is highly drought-tolerant, thriving on minimal moisture and efficiently storing water. Watering every three weeks suffices, with well-draining soil essential to prevent root rot. Its compact size makes it suitable for indoor growth, reflecting its adaptation to arid conditions.

Fertilize: During growing seasons, fertilize dwarf turk's-cap cactus monthly with liquid fertilizer, avoiding winter. Incorporate slow-release fertilizer when repotting. Use nitrogen for seedlings and phosphate-potassium pre- and post-bloom, opting for low concentrations. Yellowing and slow growth indicate over-fertilization; cease immediately.

Pruning: Dwarf turk's-cap cactus needs minimal pruning. Regularly remove withered flowers and branches to ensure the plant allocates its nutrients towards healthy growth.

Propagation: Main propagation methods for dwarf turk's-cap cactus include division and grafting. For division, cut stem tips, replant, and wait for shoots. For grafting, use a compatible rootstock, insert dwarf turk's-cap cactus at the cut, and secure. After 1-2 weeks, the parts will bond, allowing rope removal.

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Learn More About Dwarf turk's-cap cactus

How to Transplant

Benefit

How to Grow and Care

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