Starch grape hyacinth (Muscari neglectum) is a perennial plant native to Eurasia, commonly grown as an ornamental houseplant in temperate climates. It is also known as the common grape hyacinth or the grape hyacinth for its flowers' resemblance to the grapes.
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Toxic to Humans
Toxicity
Perennial, Annual
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Spring
Bloom Time
Mid summer, Late summer
Harvest Time
15 cm to 30 cm
Plant Height
7 cm to 10 cm
Spread
Green
Leaf Color
Winter dormancy
Dormancy
Deciduous
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
On This Page
Images
Distribution
Culture
Toxicity
Care Guide
FAQs
Common Diseases
Images of Starch grape hyacinth
Distribution of Starch grape hyacinth
Distribution Map
The starch grape hyacinth is native to Central Europe and the Mediterranean to Central Asia, where it grows naturally in dry grasslands. The species has been introduced to the southeastern United States as an ornamental plant. Starch grape hyacinth can be weedy even within its native range.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Dry grassland in sandy soils
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Flowering
Fruiting
Culture
Garden Use
Starch grape hyacinth is a common perennial herb often grown ornamentally for its striking blue flower stems which bloom in spring. This plant grows so well that it may become invasive, so it is often grown in containers to control its spread. However, you can also plant it in beds and borders of city, cottage, informal, and rock gardens. It is a good underplanting plant that contrasts well when grown beneath roses.
Symbolism
Fertility, Sports, Play
Name Story
Common grape hyacinth: The bell-shaped cobalt-blue flower clusters are very similar to those of plants with grape clusters. Hyacinth comes from the Ancient Greek, ὑάκινθος meaning “any of several dark blue flowers”.This plant is also considered as a common plant, so it is called common grape hyacinth.
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Toxicity
The bulb of the starch grape hyacinth contains comisic acid, causing gastrointestinal issues if ingested, and dermatitis from contact; it poses moderate toxicity to cats and dogs, with symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, and discomfort. Immediate veterinary care is crucial for pets exposed to starch grape hyacinth.
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Water:
Starch grape hyacinth, originating from Mediterranean regions, thrives in balanced moisture levels and prefers weekly watering. It benefits from rainwater during the growing season, making it suitable for temperate gardens, particularly with its adaptation to dry summers and wet winters.
Fertilize:
Starch grape hyacinth thrives with balanced fertilizers, particularly high-phosphorus during bloom season. Apply monthly in spring/summer, then once in fall; use one teaspoon per plant. Avoid over-concentration to prevent root damage. Water gently after fertilization to ensure healthy growth and vibrant blooms.
Pruning:
Starch grape hyacinth features bright blue flower clusters and requires minimal pruning. For optimal growth, prune in early to late spring after blooming, focusing on removing spent flowers and damaged foliage. Clean, sharp tools are essential to prevent damage and encourage better blooming in the next season.
Propagation:
This perennial bulbous plant, known for its vibrant blue to purple blooms, thrives in temperate gardens. Propagation occurs through division in late summer, after foliage dieback. Replant bulbs at the original depth to ensure a continued display of fragrant flowers in spring.
Repotting:
Starch grape hyacinth requires excellent drainage when planted in pots to ensure healthy growth and prevent root rot.
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