Neolitsea aurata

Neolitsea aurata is characterized by its shimmering, golden foliage, which gives it its common name, the Golden Serpent Fern. This perennial herbaceous plant thrives in dappled sunlight, often on forest floors or shaded rock faces. Its fronds unfurl to reveal a distinct auric hue, a vivid contrast to the typically verdant undergrowth. Perfect for ornamental shade gardens, neolitsea aurata also plays a role in supporting local insect life.

Scientific classification

Species

Neolitsea aurata (Neolitsea aurata)

Laurels, spicebushes and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree

Plant Type

14 m

Plant Height

Yellow

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

Distribution of Neolitsea aurata

Distribution Map

Neolitsea aurata is a plant primarily native to temperate regions in East Asia. Its natural range is marked by a presence in subtropical forests and hillsides. Over time, neolitsea aurata has spread to various areas within its native continent, establishing itself in a mix of both protected and open landscapes. Despite its spread, neolitsea aurata has not been documented extensively beyond its original range, which limits a precise understanding of its introduced extent.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Broad-leaved forests and forest margins on mountain slopes, weed-tree forests

Care Guide for Neolitsea aurata

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Neolitsea aurata thrives in consistently moist conditions, requiring weekly watering for optimal growth. This evergreen plant prefers stable humidity, particularly indoors, where environmental conditions can be managed to support its hydration needs without risking over-saturation.

Fertilize: Neolitsea aurata benefits from biannual balanced fertilizer applications in spring and summer to promote growth. High nitrogen formulas improve leaf color but should be used cautiously to prevent root burn. Adjust fertilization during dormancy, and always wear gloves and follow package directions for safety.

Pruning: Annual pruning is essential for neolitsea aurata to maintain its shape and health, ideally from early to late winter during dormancy. Prioritize trimming dead or diseased branches, avoid heavy pruning, and use sharp tools. This practice enhances aesthetics, disease resistance, and promotes vibrant foliage.

Propagation: Neolitsea aurata belongs to the Lauraceae family and is best propagated using semi-hardwood cuttings from healthy growth. Treat cuttings with rooting hormone and plant in well-draining soil, maintaining high humidity and consistent moisture to ensure successful rooting. With care, they'll develop into mature plants.

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Distribution of Neolitsea aurata

Care Guide for Neolitsea aurata

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