Water-lilies, fanworts, and allies encompasses a group of aquatic plants, typically floating or submerged in freshwater habitats. These plants are distinguished by their broad, flat leaves and large, often colorful flowers that bloom on the water surface, drawing pollinators such as insects and birds. The roots anchor into the muddy bottom, stabilizing water-lilies, fanworts, and allies while aiding in water filtration and nutrient uptake from the sediment. Their presence often indicates a healthy aquatic ecosystem.