Ocimum - Ocimum (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Ocimum

Ocimum are a group of strongly aromatic, and often flavorful, herbs and shrubs. Many species within the genus are of tremendous culinary importance. Some species are used as herbs, and others are used as teas. Ocimum have such an influence all over the world that many cultures consider these species to be sacred and use them in religious rituals.

Scientific classification

Genus

Ocimum (Ocimum)

Family

Mint

Order

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

50 cm

Plant Height

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Ocimum

Species

Sweet basil Holy basil African basil Wild basil Sweet Basil 'Italian Large-Leaf'Bush basil Sweet basil 'Thai'Common basil 'African Blue'Lemon basil Sweet basil 'Dolce Fresca'Sweet basil 'Persian'Sweet basil 'Siam Queen'Aroma 2 Basil Spicy globe basil Sweet basil 'Cinnamon'Sweet basil 'Genovese'Sweet basil 'Dark Opal'Greek basil

Care Guide for Ocimum

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Ocimum thrives in tropical environments with high humidity and consistent moisture. It prefers evenly moist soil, requiring weekly watering. Moderate drought tolerance is observed. Regular misting supports lush foliage and robust growth, making it ideal for indoor cultivation.

Propagation: Propagating ocimum involves seed sowing or stem cuttings. Seeds need around 21°C (70°F), well-draining soil, and consistent moisture. Cuttings thrive in high humidity. Key steps include collecting materials, ensuring proper light and temperature, and acclimating seedlings or rooted cuttings before outdoor transplanting.

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Learn More About Ocimum

How to Grow and Care

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