Field locoweed (Oxytropis campestris)

Field locoweed

Also known as: Meadow beaked milk vetch, Yellow milk vetch, Cusick's locoweed

Field locoweed (Oxytropis campestris) can cause loco disease in cattle that ingest it. Symptoms include paralysis, reduced appetite, loss of reproductive abilities, and impaired vision. Swainsonine, the chemical compound that causes these adverse effects, has shown great promise as an anti-cancer drug.

Scientific classification

Species

Field locoweed (Oxytropis campestris)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer

Bloom Time

5 cm to 15 cm

Plant Height

25 cm

Spread

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Images of Field locoweed

Care Guide for Field locoweed

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 25 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from dry habitats, field locoweed thrives with minimal moisture, exhibiting high drought tolerance. It requires weekly watering and adapts well to variable moisture conditions. As an outdoor plant, field locoweed benefits from natural rainfall, which aids its growth and reduces the need for supplemental watering in certain seasons.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, field locoweed needs balanced fertilizers with equal nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Fertilize biweekly in spring and summer, monthly in fall, and not during winter dormancy. Water after feeding to aid nutrient distribution and prevent root burn while ensuring young plants receive diluted solutions initially.

Pruning: Field locoweed features attractive foliage and unique growth. Prune in early to late spring to shape and promote health. Remove damaged stems and trim overgrown areas to enhance air circulation and light penetration. Use clean, sharp tools to avoid infection.

Propagation: Field locoweed is a perennial herb native to alpine and arctic regions, featuring purple flowers. Successful propagation requires well-drained soil, fresh seeds, and patience due to slow germination. Maintain moderate moisture and ample sunlight for optimal growth while preventing root rot.

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Images of Field locoweed

Care Guide for Field locoweed

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