Pig fern (Paesia scaberula)

Pig fern

Also known as: Ring fern

Pig fern (Paesia scaberula) is an attractive fern that is grown ornamentally for its elaborately divided fronds. It is an easy-to-grow plant that thrives in sunny locations in most soil types. This fern's adaptability to different habitats has led to it becoming a pest in farmlands and a common sight in fields and newly-disturbed sites.

Scientific classification

Species

Pig fern (Paesia scaberula)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Fern

Plant Type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Pig fern

Distribution of Pig fern

Distribution Map

Pig fern is naturally found in the temperate regions of Oceania, particularly within the diverse ecosystems of its native range. Over time, this species has also been introduced and now thrives in other temperate climates across the globe, adapting to similar environments outside its original habitat.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Coastal to montane, open or distrubed ground, rough pasture, grassland, reverting farmland

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Pig fern

Twice per week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Pig fern thrives in moist undergrowth, preferring steady humidity and moderate drought tolerance. Water twice a week to sustain its lush foliage. Typically indoors, it benefits from well-draining soil, mimicking its native environment to ensure optimal water delivery without waterlogging.

Fertilize: For pig fern, use high nitrogen fertilizers for foliage growth, applying a diluted balanced liquid monthly in the growing season and sparingly in winter. Avoid over-fertilization to protect delicate fronds. Adjust fertilization seasonally for optimal nutrient uptake and vigorous growth.

Pruning: Pig fern requires well-drained, shaded environments and benefits from early spring pruning to remove damaged fronds. This timing supports healthy growth and controls size. Use clean, sharp tools for pruning to enhance vitality and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: Pig fern thrives through propagation by division. Carefully separate healthy clumps, ensuring each section has roots. Tease apart the rhizomes and replant promptly, providing shade and maintaining soil moisture until established for optimal growth.

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Images of Pig fern

Distribution of Pig fern

Care Guide for Pig fern

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