Spearleaf swampmallow - Pavonia hastata (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Spearleaf swampmallow

Spearleaf swampmallow is a shrub common to dry and damp woodlands and forests. It is often cultivated due to its easy propagation from seed or cutting. Spearleaf swampmallow is easily confused with the common Hibiscus. However, they differ in that spearleaf swampmallow has 10-lobed leaves instead of 5.

Scientific classification

Species

Spearleaf swampmallow (Pavonia hastata)

Mallows, rock-roses, and allies

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1.5 m

Plant Height

1.2 m

Spread

5 cm

Flower Size

White, Pink, Red

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Spearleaf swampmallow

Distribution of Spearleaf swampmallow

Distribution Map

Spearleaf swampmallow is a plant species with a natural distribution across parts of South and Central America. It has been introduced and is now found in certain regions of Europe and Australasia. This species has also been cultivated, suggesting it thrives beyond its native range under human care.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Spearleaf swampmallow

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Spearleaf swampmallow thrives in tropical environments with consistent moisture and moderate drought tolerance. It requires weekly watering, especially during the growing season, to maintain soil moisture and support its lush foliage. Humidity levels should be kept high to replicate its natural habitat.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, spearleaf swampmallow requires balanced N-P-K fertilizers, applied monthly during spring and summer, bi-monthly in fall, and not at all in winter. Proper fertilization promotes healthy growth; caution against root burn is advised. Even distribution is crucial to avoid foliage damage.

Pruning: Spearleaf swampmallow features spear-shaped leaves and bright flowers. Prune in late spring to remove dead stems, enhance air circulation, and shape the plant. Clean cuts above leaf nodes encourage new growth, healthier blooms, and disease prevention.

Propagation: To propagate spearleaf swampmallow, use 4-6 inch healthy cuttings from non-flowering stems. Remove lower leaves, dip in rooting hormone, and plant in moist, well-draining soil. Maintain warmth and high humidity, covering with plastic to create a mini greenhouse. Roots form in weeks for transplantation.

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Images of Spearleaf swampmallow

Distribution of Spearleaf swampmallow

Care Guide for Spearleaf swampmallow

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