Wild rue - Peganum harmala (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Wild rue

Also known as: African rue, Harmel, Harmal shrub, Ozallaik, Mexican rue, Aspand

Wild rue (Peganum harmala) is a perennial herbaceous shrub native to southeast Europe that can grow to 91 cm tall. It has fragile-looking succulent leaves and stalks. Small white flowers bloom from spring to fall, at varying times depending on location. It is considered a weed in some areas.

Scientific classification

Species

Wild rue (Peganum harmala)

Maples, mangos, mahogany, citrus, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

30 cm to 80 cm

Plant Height

50 cm

Spread

2 cm to 3 cm

Flower Size

Images of Wild rue

Distribution of Wild rue

Distribution Map

Wild rue is native to temperate and tropical regions across the Old World, encompassing areas of western Asia, the Middle East, parts of the Mediterranean region, and North Africa. It has been introduced and has naturalized in parts of southern Africa, Australia, and Europe, where it thrives in a variety of climates.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Dry steppes, where grazing is heavy, dry waste places

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Wild rue

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Wild rue thrives in arid environments, showcasing excellent drought tolerance. It requires weekly watering and prefers well-draining soil. Typically grown outdoors in full sun, wild rue effectively conserves water during heat, showcasing its adaptation to sparse moisture conditions.

Fertilize: For wild rue, use a balanced fertilizer monthly during growth to boost health and flowers. Apply higher phosphorus for flowering, reducing frequency in dormancy. Water before fertilizing to protect roots. Use gloves due to alkaloids in wild rue. Seasonal adjustments are essential.

Pruning: Wild rue prefers well-drained soil and exhibits drought tolerance and alkaloids. Pruning in early to late spring promotes healthy growth; thin dense areas for air circulation. Avoid heavy pruning; target young stems, cutting to a healthy node to enhance flowering and vigor.

Propagation: Wild rue is a perennial herb valued for its medicinal properties. Propagation through division involves separating healthy clumps into sections with roots and shoots, followed by immediate replanting in well-draining soil. Maintaining consistent moisture and suitable light promotes robust growth and establishment.

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