Also known as: Large-Flowered Penstemon, Beardtongue penstemon, Large penstemon, Shell leaf penstemon
The perennial large beardtongue (Penstemon grandiflorus) is endangered in some parts of the United States, so it rarely gets seen in the wild. It blooms in late spring with large, tubular pink or purple flowers. It is drought-tolerant and attracts bumblebees and hummingbirds.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
Spring, Summer
Bloom Time
40 cm to 1.2 m
Plant Height
30 cm to 60 cm
Spread
Green, Blue
Leaf Color
2.5 cm
Flower Size
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Images
Care Guide
Images of Large beardtongue
Care Guide for Large beardtongue
Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
0 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water:
Large beardtongue thrives in moderate moisture environments and prefers consistent hydration, requiring weekly watering. As a drought-tolerant herbaceous perennial, it flourishes outdoors, benefiting from seasonal rains that promote growth during its active growing season.
Fertilize:
Fertilizing large beardtongue with balanced fertilizer in spring encourages growth and blooms. Monthly high phosphorus applications during active growth enhance flowering. Follow label guidelines, applying less than recommended to prevent over-fertilization. Dilute to half strength, avoiding foliage contact, and adjust application frequency seasonally.
Pruning:
Large beardtongue thrives with strategic pruning in early to late spring, removing dead stems for new blooms. Pinching young shoots encourages bushy growth, while post-flowering cuts maintain shape. Regular pruning enhances air circulation, reduces disease risk, and promotes a vibrant garden display.
Propagation:
Large beardtongue is a striking perennial with large tubular flowers and clumping foliage. Propagate by carefully dividing the clump, ensuring sections have growth buds. Requires well-draining, fertile soil and consistent initial moisture; established plants show drought tolerance.
Repotting:
Large beardtongue requires excellent drainage in pots to thrive, ensuring healthy root development and preventing waterlogging. Proper pot selection and soil composition are essential for optimal growth.
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