Heart-leaf philodendron (Philodendron cordatum)

Heart-leaf philodendron

Heart-leaf philodendron is a popular houseplant that is native to Central and South America. Its heart-shaped leaves and trailing vines make it a great addition to any space. Interestingly, this plant is known to purify the air by removing harmful pollutants. It is easy to care for and can thrive in low light conditions. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Fun fact: In its natural habitat, it can grow as an epiphyte, which means it can grow on other plants without harming them.

Scientific classification

Species

Heart-leaf philodendron (Philodendron cordatum)

Water plantains and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Herb, Vine

Plant Type

3 m

Plant Height

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Heart-leaf philodendron

Culture

Interesting Facts

Tree philodendrons are tropical foliage plants. Their huge leaves are thick, green and lustrous, and its petioles are strong. It has high ornamental value and looks full of vitality.

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Care Guide for Heart-leaf philodendron

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Heart-leaf philodendron thrives in a moist environment; keep soil consistently moist and water thoroughly three times a week. Ideal watering occurs in the early morning, with humidity enhanced by spraying. Avoid tap water due to minerals, using rainwater or distilled water instead. Wipe leaves to prevent sunburn and germs.

Fertilize: Heart-leaf philodendron thrives with fertilizer; apply slow-release fertilizer during annual repotting and use a thin liquid fertilizer every 2 weeks. Suspend watering a day before fertilization and rinse leaves with clean water 2 hours post-fertilization to prevent leaf damage.

Pruning: Heart-leaf philodendron requires minimal pruning, primarily to remove withered, diseased leaves and dead roots during repotting. This practice prevents nutrient depletion and supports the growth of new flowers and leaves.

Propagation: When repotting, if heart-leaf philodendron becomes too dense, divide it into 2-3 clusters per pot. It's advisable to divide heart-leaf philodendron every 3 years to maintain healthy growth, as prolonged lack of division can negatively impact its development.

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Learn More About Heart-leaf philodendron

How to Transplant

How to Grow and Care

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