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Aleppo pine
Aleppo pine (Pinus halepensis) is a species of tree that is native to the Mediterranean. It was once commonly tapped for its resin, which was used to make airtight seals on caskets of wine, preventing the wine from spoiling while also imparting a unique resinous flavor and aroma.
Scientific classification
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All year round
Harvest Time
15 m to 25 m
Plant Height
6 m to 12 m
Spread
Green, Yellow
Leaf Color
2 cm to 3 cm
Flower Size
Brown, Green
Fruit Color
Green, Yellow, Brown
Stem Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
5 - 32 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Aleppo pine

Distribution of Aleppo pine

Distribution Map
Aleppo pine is a plant species with a wide distribution. It is native to Mediterranean regions, thriving in subtropical climates across several continents. This species is cultivated in various locales, indicative of its popularity in diversifying flora. While primarily expanding naturally within its indigenous range, aleppo pine is also present in countries across other regions, having been introduced internationally. In certain areas, aleppo pine may be regarded as having the potential to influence local ecosystems, particularly in places where it is not indigenous. Aleppo pine represents a unique case of a species that holds value in cultivation and yet, in some far-from-home ecosystems, is sometimes thought to be an ecological concern.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Rocky places and hills by the sea
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Aleppo pine

Every week
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
5 - 32 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Potting Mix, Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: Aleppo pine thrives in Mediterranean climates, adapting well to dry conditions with low maintenance needs. It requires weekly watering during growth and less in cooler months. As an evergreen, aleppo pine retains needles year-round, suited for regions with wet winters and dry summers.
Fertilize: Fertilize aleppo pine quarterly with a slow-release balanced fertilizer, using 1-2 cups for young trees, adjusting for size and season. Reduce fertilizer in winter; spring requires more. Mature aleppo pine needs less. Always water after fertilization for optimal nutrient absorption.
Pruning: Aleppo pine is drought-tolerant and grows rapidly. Pruning is recommended in winter to remove dead branches and thin crowded areas, enhancing air circulation and structure. This practice minimizes sap loss and pest risks, promoting healthier growth and improving aesthetics in diverse landscapes.
Propagation: Aleppo pine, a Mediterranean conifer, requires well-draining soil and stratification for successful seed germination. Early seedling care is vital for protection against extreme conditions, and providing ample space for its deep root system is essential for healthy development.
Repotting: Repot aleppo pine every 2-3 years in spring to maintain root health, using a large, deep pot. Provide well-draining soil and full sun exposure post-repotting. Regular watering is essential for recovery and growth; patience is important as aleppo pine adapts to its new environment.
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