Also known as: Ancient bristlecone pine, Intermountain bristlecone pine
The great basin bristlecone pine tree is the oldest living tree on the planet. It can live for thousands of years in the higher mountains of North America, as evidenced by the Prometheus tree, a great basin bristlecone pine tree that was formerly recorded as the oldest tree. Clark's nutcrackers, a local bird, feed on the seeds of these trees.
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12 m
Spread
Green
Leaf Color
3 cm to 6 cm
Flower Size
Yellow, Green, Brown
Flower Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
5 - 25 ℃
Ideal Temperature
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Images
Culture
Care Guide
Common Diseases
Images of Great basin bristlecone pine
Culture
Symbolism
Hope, Pity
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Care Guide for Great basin bristlecone pine
Every 1-2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
5 - 25 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water:
Adapted to high-altitude arid conditions, great basin bristlecone pine is highly drought-tolerant, thriving on minimal moisture with watering every 1-2 weeks. It is ideal for outdoor cultivation in water-conservative regions, showcasing longevity and resilience in dry soil, making it a model of water efficiency in plants.
Fertilize:
Great basin bristlecone pine benefits from annual spring fertilization using a balanced, low-nitrogen formula like 5-10-10. Apply sparingly to avoid harm, as they thrive in low-nutrient soils. Slow-release granules ensure steady nutrient supply and minimize runoff. Adjust quantities as great basin bristlecone pine matures for optimal health.
Pruning:
Great basin bristlecone pine is noted for resilience and requires optimal pruning in early to late winter during dormancy. Remove dead or damaged branches for healthy growth, while avoiding heavy pruning. Benefits include improved airflow, reduced disease risk, and enhanced structure, supporting overall health and longevity.
Propagation:
Great basin bristlecone pine excels in harsh alpine conditions, showcasing resilience and slow growth. For propagation, collect seeds from opened cones and stratify them with a cold, moist treatment to ensure viability. Utilize well-draining soil and consistent moisture for germination, as young plants take time to establish.
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