Pullback - Pisonia aculeata (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Pullback

Also known as: Devils-claw pisonia, Native bougainvillea

Pullback (*Pisonia aculeata*) is a tree with enormous spines. Another name for it is catchbird tree because sometimes birds get caught on the spines. This tree has limbs so slender they look more like vines than branches.

Scientific classification

Species

Pullback (Pisonia aculeata)

Pinks, cacti, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

15 m

Plant Height

4 mm

Flower Size

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Pullback

Distribution of Pullback

Distribution Map

Pullback is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, thriving in areas that include Central America, the northern part of South America, and some Caribbean islands. It has been introduced to various regions in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific, where it is often cultivated. Pullback's adaptability allows it to become part of the local flora beyond its original range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Hammocks, moist thickets

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Pullback

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Pullback flourishes in conditions of intermittent dry spells and heavy rainfall, demonstrating strong drought tolerance. Once established, it requires watering every 2-3 weeks. Mulching is beneficial for moisture retention, especially in hot climates, minimizing the need for frequent watering.

Fertilize: For pullback, use high-nitrogen fertilizers quarterly at each season's start: 1 tbsp for small plants, ¼ cup for mature. Switch to balanced feed during flowering. Water before application and avoid over-fertilization to prevent root burn and environmental harm.

Pruning: Pullback is a thorny, sprawling woody perennial that benefits from pruning in early to late winter. Techniques include removing dead branches, thinning overcrowded areas, and shaping long shoots. Proper pruning enhances airflow, reduces pests, and promotes growth; use clean, sharp tools for precise cuts.

Propagation: Pullback propagates efficiently via cuttings from healthy, non-flowering stems, about 15 cm long. Remove lower leaves, optionally use rooting hormone, and plant in well-draining soil. Maintain adequate moisture and provide consistent indirect sunlight for optimal root development.

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Images of Pullback

Distribution of Pullback

Care Guide for Pullback

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Common Pests & Diseases