Staghorn fern (Platycerium superbum) is an unusual-looking tropical plant with antler-like fronds. The size of the plant varies, but mature plants can grow from 91 to 122 cm wide. Upper leaves act as shields to catch fallen leaves and insects to use as nutrients. Lower leaves produce spores for propagation. Native to tropical rainforests, this plant loves high humidity environments. Prefers bright, indirect light and should be watered sparingly to prevent rotting.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Herb
Plant Type
75 cm to 1.6 m
Plant Height
60 cm to 90 cm
Spread
Green, Gray, Blue, Silver
Leaf Color
Green, Gray, Silver, Blue
Stem Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
5 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
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Images
Culture
Care Guide
FAQs
Common Diseases
Images of Staghorn fern
Culture
Interesting Facts
All species of Platycerium are epiphytic, meaning that they only grow on other plants.
Name Story
Staghorn fern: The English name of the staghorn fern is fairly self-explanatory, as the fronds clearly resemble the antlers of a stag deer.
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Care Guide for Staghorn fern
Every week
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
5 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Potting Mix, Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water:
Staghorn fern thrives in humid conditions, requiring consistent moisture. Watering once a week promotes its lush growth. As an evergreen, staghorn fern flourishes outdoors, benefiting from regular rainfall and high humidity, reflecting its tropical rainforest origins.
Fertilize:
For staghorn fern, use a balanced fertilizer low in solutes, applying bimonthly during growth and quarterly in dormancy. Administer diluted to quarter-strength, ensuring even soil distribution. Careful dosage is essential to avoid over-fertilization, prioritizing health and vitality for staghorn fern.
Pruning:
Staghorn fern has antler-like fronds and requires minimal pruning. Remove dead or damaged fronds in spring to boost growth and health while enhancing air circulation. Avoid over-pruning to prevent stress. Ensure the use of sterilized tools for optimal care.
Propagation:
Staghorn fern is an epiphytic species known for its antler-like fronds and thrives through careful propagation. The recommended method is division, involving the separation of offsets with roots. Post-detachment, mount the divisions on an appropriate substrate to mimic their natural tree trunk habitat.
Repotting:
Staghorn fern is an epiphytic plant with broad fronds that require repotting every 2-3 years, ideally in spring. Use a large, flat container for best results. Provide bright, indirect light and minimal water to prevent rot, ensuring healthy, lush foliage.
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