Orange milkwort (Polygala lutea)

Orange milkwort

Also known as: Candy Weed, Bog Bachelor's Button

Orange milkwort received its common name in connection with its bright orange blooms. However, its Latin Name, Polygala lutea, refers to the color yellow, as the dried flowers have a yellowish hue. This wildflower is native to the United States.

Scientific classification

Species

Orange milkwort (Polygala lutea)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Biennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

Summer

Harvest Time

45 cm

Plant Height

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer, Fall

Growth Season

Images of Orange milkwort

Distribution of Orange milkwort

Distribution Map

Orange milkwort is a plant species native to the eastern regions of North America. It thrives naturally in coastal plains, expressing a preference for the temperate climate found within this broad geographic area. Although native to this major region, orange milkwort has not been significantly reported in areas beyond its natural range, suggesting limited introduction or cultivation in other parts of the world.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Pine-barren depressions, swamps

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Love, Divination, Luck

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Quickly Identify Orange milkwort

Vibrant yellow flowers in compact clusters, lacking scent, bloom from April to October.

Small, dry capsule fruit measuring 0.2 inches (5 mm), ripening to brown color, with black shiny seeds.

Slender stems, 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm), branched in upper half, flexible with green coloration.

Elliptical to lanceolate leaves, 0.75 to 1.5 inches (1.9 to 3.8 cm), nearly succulent with subtle vein patterns.

Diminutive stature, reaching 1 to 2 feet (30 to 60 cm) in height, with alternating lance-shaped leaves.

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Care Guide for Orange milkwort

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Originating from wetlands, orange milkwort thrives in consistently moist environments and requires weekly watering. While it prefers regular hydration, it can tolerate brief dryness. As an herbaceous perennial, orange milkwort benefits from natural rainfall, enhancing its growth and vibrant flowering during the growing season.

Fertilize: To ensure robust health and vibrant blooms, orange milkwort requires balanced nutrition. In spring and summer, apply a high-nitrogen fertilizer monthly, tapering in fall and stopping in winter. Avoid over-fertilization to promote proper blooming and ensure orange milkwort remains hearty and floriferous.

Pruning: Orange milkwort features vibrant orange flowers and a compact growth habit. Prune between early and late spring to remove dead stems, shape the plant, and encourage blooms. This maintenance enhances airflow and sunlight, reducing disease while ensuring orange milkwort stays vigorous and visually appealing.

Propagation: Orange milkwort is a herbaceous wildflower that thrives in acidic, sandy soil in wetland ecosystems. For propagation, collect healthy seeds and sow them on the surface of a well-draining, organic-rich substrate, keeping the medium moist and warm for optimal germination and seedling development.

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Images of Orange milkwort

Distribution of Orange milkwort

Culture

Quickly Identify Orange milkwort

Care Guide for Orange milkwort

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