Haircap mosses - Polytrichum (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Haircap mosses

The unique trait of haircap mosses is the outgrowth of star-shaped hairs that arise from each stem. This furry appearance is how the genus got the name haircap moss. It was supposedly originally named after the Norse goddess Sif, as it was believed these were hairs from her head. There are around 70 total species of haircap mosses.

Scientific classification

Genus

Haircap mosses (Polytrichum)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Evergreen

Leaf type

0 - 21 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Haircap mosses

Species

Juniper haircap Common hairmoss Polytrichum moss Polytrichum moss

Care Guide for Haircap mosses

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 21 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Propagation: Propagation of haircap mosses primarily occurs through spores and division, needing moisture, light, and an acidic, well-draining substrate. Division is easier; care is needed to not damage haircap mosses. Separate clumps with stems and rhizoids, plant shallowly in moist substrate, and mist regularly to maintain humidity.

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Learn More About Haircap mosses

How to Grow and Care

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