Brook cinquefoil (Potentilla rivalis)

Brook cinquefoil

The brook cinquefoil is a green plant that grows bright, lemon-yellow flowers. It thrives in moist, wet environments and both the common and scientific names reflect this fact. The brook cinquefoil attracts both caterpillars and adult butterflies.

Scientific classification

Species

Brook cinquefoil (Potentilla rivalis)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Annual, Biennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

20 cm to 30 cm

Plant Height

35 cm

Spread

5 mm

Flower Size

Yellow

Flower Color

Distribution of Brook cinquefoil

Distribution Map

Brook cinquefoil is primarily native to parts of North America. Over time, it has expanded its range and has been introduced to regions within the northern part of the Western Hemisphere, mainly in temperate zones. While primarily established in its indigenous locales, the plant also thrives in some non-native areas, adapting to similar climates and conditions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Streambanks, Forests, Swamps, Pastures

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Brook cinquefoil

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Brook cinquefoil prefers humid environments, requiring consistent moisture without waterlogging. Weekly watering maintains hydration. As an herbaceous perennial, it benefits from rainwater during the growing season, aligning with its moderate water needs.

Fertilize: For brook cinquefoil, use a balanced fertilizer in spring, switching to high-nitrogen during the growing season. Fertilize monthly at half-strength, adjusting for brook cinquefoil's size and soil. Reduce feeding in dormant periods to avoid over-fertilization. Apply evenly around the base, avoiding stems and leaves.

Pruning: Brook cinquefoil features small yellow flowers and a creeping growth habit. For optimal growth, prune in early to late spring and remove old stems regularly. Post-flowering cuts control size and promote flowering, preventing overcrowding for a tidy garden appearance.

Propagation: Brook cinquefoil is propagated by sowing quality seeds in well-draining soil to prevent root rot. Seeds need light coverage for contact and should be kept moist, but not soggy. Transplant seedlings carefully to preserve roots, allowing brook cinquefoil to thrive in the garden landscape.

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