Primroses 'Francisca' (Primula 'Francisca')

Primroses 'Francisca'

Primroses 'Francisca' is a semi-evergreen perennial polyanthus primrose, with a remarkable twist: its green flowers look almost like leaves. It is so intriguing and reliable that it has won the RHS Award of Garden Merit. It is often used in beds and containers and can be used for underplanting because of its tolerance of shade.

Scientific classification

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Care Guide for Primroses 'Francisca'

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Primroses 'Francisca' requires abundant watering to thrive. Water daily, and more often in summer heat, especially in warmer climates. For potted primroses 'Francisca', avoid overwatering to prevent root rot; water when the topsoil feels dry.

Fertilize: Using mulch with primroses 'Francisca' often eliminates the need for fertilizer. However, a light application of organic, water-soluble fertilizer can enhance flower color and prolong blooming. If fertilizing, do so once a month in spring and ensure ample watering afterward.

Pruning: Pruning primroses 'Francisca' from early to late spring promotes new growth and tidiness. Cut back spent flowers and damaged foliage, while regular deadheading extends blooming. Sterilize tools to prevent disease and enhance air circulation, reducing the risk of mildew and other issues.

Propagation: Propagate primroses 'Francisca' via cuttings or seeds, with high success rates. Sow seeds in autumn (0.25 in deep) in covered pots, water regularly until germination, then grow through spring and summer. For division, dig up primroses 'Francisca', separate roots (8-10 cm), replant in nutrient-rich soil in early autumn.

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