European alpine primrose (Primula hirsuta)

European alpine primrose

Also known as: Red alpine primrose, Auriculastrum primula, Hirsuta primrose

Hairy primrose is so named because it has hairy leaves. This low-growing perennial plant is a valued addition to garden beds because of its low stature and low-maintenance requirements. European alpine primrose's evergreen leaves offer year-round ornamental interest.

Scientific classification

Species

European alpine primrose (Primula hirsuta)

Instantly identify plants with a snap

Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.

Download the App for Free

Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Green

Leaf Color

1.5 cm to 2.5 cm

Flower Size

Purple, Pink, Red

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of European alpine primrose

Care Guide for European alpine primrose

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

0 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: European alpine primrose thrives in alpine regions, preferring consistent moisture and well-drained soils. Weekly watering supports its growth. As an herbaceous perennial, it benefits from cool temperatures and natural rainfall, resulting in vibrant flowers during the growing season.

Fertilize: European alpine primrose thrives on balanced nutrition fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during growth, switching to high phosphorus for flowering. Overfertilization can harm roots, so adjust feeding in winter. Use diluted fertilizers to ensure deep penetration and prevent root burn.

Pruning: European alpine primrose is a hardy perennial with vibrant flowers and evergreen foliage. Prune in early spring to remove unhealthy leaves and maintain shape. Deadheading promotes longer blooms, while regular pruning enhances air circulation and reduces mold risk, fostering a vigorous and attractive plant.

Propagation: European alpine primrose, native to mountainous terrains, thrives in challenging conditions, ideal for rock gardens. Propagation via division stimulates growth and maintains genetic continuity. Gently separate offspring from the parent clump during the active growth phase for quick establishment.

Get tips and tricks for your plants.

Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.

Download the App for Free