Clamshell orchid - Prosthechea cochleata (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Clamshell orchid

Also known as: Encyclia cochleata, Epidendrum cochleatum

Clamshell orchid is a favorite orchid because it blooms consistently. It features a clamshell-shaped bloom with hanging yellow petals. These beautiful orchids are available in a wide variety of colors and markings. These orchids prefer high humidity and bright indirect light.

Scientific classification

Species

Clamshell orchid (Prosthechea cochleata)

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30 cm to 46 cm

Plant Height

15 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

8 cm to 10 cm

Flower Size

Green, Purple, Yellow, Brown

Flower Color

Green, Yellow, Purple

Stem Color

Non-dormant

Dormancy

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Clamshell orchid

Distribution of Clamshell orchid

Distribution Map

Clamshell orchid is naturally found in the tropical regions of Central America and northern parts of South America. Its habitat has expanded due to cultivation, enhancing its presence beyond its native range. Clamshell orchid now grows in various warm locales, with enthusiasts and botanical gardens fostering its propagation across similar climates.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Forests

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

The delicate, attractive, and long-lasting flowers of the clamshell orchid add interest to any orchid garden or greenhouse where they readily grow in containers. When the plants mature, flowers can continue blooming all year, adding colorful floral displays to tropical garden sites.

Symbolism

Fertility (promise of personal growth)

Name Story

Clamshell orchid: Clamshell orchid is also known as Prosthechea cochleata. The common name, clamshell orchid , is related to the shape of its bloom, which clearly resembles a clamshell. The genus name, Prosthechea, is from the Greek word which means appendage. There is a small appendage-like tissue found on the back of the flowers reproductive column. The specific epithet also comes from Greek, cochleata, which means “shell.”

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Care Guide for Clamshell orchid

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 41 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Orchid Potting Mix

Soil Type

Water: Clamshell orchid thrives in high humidity and consistent moisture, flourishing in conditions that mimic its rainforest origin. Water weekly to prevent over-saturation, and mist regularly for optimal growth and flowering, as this epiphytic orchid prefers moist air.

Fertilize: For clamshell orchid, apply high phosphorus fertilizers weekly during growth and bi-weekly in dormancy at ¼ strength to support robust blooms. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent root damage. Dilute fertilizer and apply to moist soil for best results, ensuring seasonal nutrient adjustments for optimal growth.

Pruning: Clamshell orchid thrives with careful pruning, best done in early spring to late winter. Remove dead pseudobulbs and old stems to promote healthy growth and blooms. Use sterilized tools to avoid disease. Regular pruning enhances vigor and maintains the plant's shape.

Propagation: Clamshell orchid flourishes in high humidity and well-draining medium. Propagation is achieved through division of healthy pseudobulbs, each containing at least three. Use sterilized tools and ensure secure placement in the growing medium for stabilization. Consistent moisture and indirect light promote successful growth.

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Images of Clamshell orchid

Distribution of Clamshell orchid

Culture

Care Guide for Clamshell orchid

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