Waxflower shinleaf (Pyrola elliptica)

Waxflower shinleaf

Also known as: Shinleaf

The waxflower shinleaf is a green and white flowering plant that is part of the heath family. It gets its nickname "waxflower shinleaf" from the shiny, waxy texture of its leaves. The leaves have been used in Native American folk medicines, but no modern clinical studies have confirmed any medicinal properties.

Scientific classification

Species

Waxflower shinleaf (Pyrola elliptica)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Summer

Bloom Time

13 cm to 25 cm

Plant Height

30 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Brown, Copper

Fruit Color

White, Yellow, Green, Gold

Flower Color

Red, Burgundy

Stem Color

Images of Waxflower shinleaf

Quickly Identify Waxflower shinleaf

Nodding cluster of 5-petaled flowers, waxy and fragrant, with greenish-white hues, approx. 0.5 inches (1.3 cm) wide.

Basal rosette of elliptical evergreen leaves, up to 3 inches (7.5 cm) long, leathery texture.

Unbranched stalks, 6-10 inches (15-25 cm) tall, showcase 3-21 hanging waxy white flowers with greenish veins.

Distinctive flattened round fruit capsule, dry when ripe, 0.2-0.3 inches (5-7.5 mm) in diameter, releasing small seeds.

Smooth stems with red stemlets and green veins, consistent thickness, 6-10 inches (15-25 cm) tall, unbranched structure.

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Care Guide for Waxflower shinleaf

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Waxflower shinleaf, native to temperate forest understoreys, prefers moist, well-drained soils and dappled sunlight. Water every 2-3 weeks, balancing hydration with drought tolerance. It benefits from mulching to retain moisture and thrives outdoors, reflecting natural rain and temperature cycles.

Fertilize: For optimal care of waxflower shinleaf, use balanced nutrition fertilizers during the growing season and high-nitrogen variants post-blooming. Fertilize bi-monthly with half-strength solutions, adjusting for seasonal needs. Apply slow-release granules or diluted liquids, avoiding foliage contact for healthy growth and vibrant blooms.

Pruning: Waxflower shinleaf thrives with winter pruning to promote health and shape. Focus on removing dead stems and thinning crowded areas to enhance air circulation. This practice not only maintains aesthetic appeal but also encourages the plant's longevity.

Propagation: Waxflower shinleaf is a woodland perennial with waxy flowers and shade tolerance. Propagate by stem cuttings from healthy non-flowering shoots, treating with rooting hormone. Plant in peat and perlite mix with consistent moisture and indirect light for successful root establishment.

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Learn More About Waxflower shinleaf

Sunlight Requirements

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