Scrub Oak (Quercus turbinella)

Scrub Oak

Also known as: Encino, Shrub Live Oak, Turbinella, California Scrub Oak, Holly Oak

Scrub Oak (Quercus turbinella) is a shrub species that can grow to be 2 to 5 m tall. Scrub Oak is native to western North America, including Arizona, California, New Mexico, Utah, Colorado, and Nevada. Mountain lions use this species as a place to hide their kills in mountainous regions.

Scientific classification

Species

Scrub Oak (Quercus turbinella)

Beeches, walnuts, and allied trees

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Toxic to Humans

Toxicity

2 m to 5 m

Plant Height

1.8 m to 3 m

Spread

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Green

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

10 - 25 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Scrub Oak

Distribution of Scrub Oak

Distribution Map

Scrub Oak is a plant species primarily native to the North American continent. In its indigenous range, scrub Oak thrives in various habitats. Beyond its natural distribution, scrub Oak has been introduced and cultivated in multiple regions, adapting well to new environments beyond its original locale.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Dry slopes, chaparral, pinyon-juniper woods

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Protection, Health, Money

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Toxicity

The scrub Oak plant contains tannins, which can be toxic if ingested in large quantities. Symptoms include abdominal pain, constipation, and bloody diarrhea. Used in landscaping and growing wild, it poses a risk if curious children come into contact and consume parts.

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Care Guide for Scrub Oak

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

10 - 25 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Scrub Oak is well-suited for arid conditions, thriving with minimal moisture. It is drought-tolerant and requires watering every 2-3 weeks, resembling its natural habitat's rainfall. Typically grown outdoors, scrub Oak has a growth cycle aligned with seasonal rainfall rather than frequent irrigation.

Fertilize: Balanced nutrition is essential for scrub Oak. Use a balanced fertilizer in spring and a high-nitrogen mix during growth periods every 2-4 weeks. Reduce feeding in winter. Always follow fertilizer label guidelines and prioritize safety to enhance scrub Oak's health and resilience.

Pruning: Scrub Oak is a resilient shrub with dense growth. Prune dead branches and thin congested areas in early spring to enhance health and shape. Clean cuts are crucial to reduce stress, and diseased material should be disposed of properly to prevent disease spread.

Propagation: Scrub Oak propagation involves sowing matured acorns in well-drained soil. Soak acorns for 24 hours to improve germination. Plant at a depth equal to their size, maintaining consistent moisture. Protect seedlings from the elements and pests by providing a sheltered environment initially.

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Images of Scrub Oak

Distribution of Scrub Oak

Culture

Toxicity

Care Guide for Scrub Oak

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