California chicory (Rafinesquia californica)

California chicory

California chicory (Rafinesquia californica) is an annual wildflower that produces white daisy-like flowers with bright yellow centers in spring. It germinates rapidly after wildfire and is one of the first flowers to rebloom.

Scientific classification

Species

California chicory (Rafinesquia californica)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Winter

Bloom Time

White, Yellow

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

Images of California chicory

Distribution of California chicory

Distribution Map

California chicory is indigenous to the subtropical regions of North America, where it thrives predominantly within major ecosystems delineated by the Pacific Ocean's influence. Although its native range is well-defined, the extent of its introduction to other regions remains undocumented in the input provided.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Areas recently cleared by fire

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Frugality

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Care Guide for California chicory

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

Water: California chicory is drought-tolerant, thriving in arid regions. It requires weekly watering, ensuring soil is not oversaturated. Deep, infrequent watering promotes root growth. California chicory enters dormancy during dry spells, aligning its growth cycle with seasonal rains in its native habitat.

Fertilize: For optimal growth, california chicory needs balanced nutrition with monthly fertilization during the growing season. Use a high nitrogen formula in early spring. Reduce feeding in winter to avoid overstimulation. Dilute fertilizer to half-strength to prevent root burn, and monitor soil moisture for healthy flowering.

Pruning: California chicory has delicate white flowers and prefers well-drained soils. Prune in early to late spring to remove dead stems and crossing branches for improved airflow. Clean, sharp tools are essential to prevent infections, enhancing the plant's health and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: California chicory thrives in specific environments and is propagated by sowing healthy seeds from the plant or a supplier. Use a well-draining, fertile mix of sand and peat, covering seeds lightly. Keep the medium moist until germination, monitoring moisture and temperature for successful growth.

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Learn More About California chicory

How to Transplant

How to Prune

How to Grow and Care

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