Bamboo palm (Raphia vinifera)

Bamboo palm

Also known as: Wine raffia palm

Native to West and Central Africa, bamboo palm (Raphia vinifera) is a species of palm tree almost exclusively found near bodies of flowing water. The fronds are used to weave baskets, mats, bags, ropes and other such items. Its nuts contain bitter oil, a particular compound that stuns various species of fish.

Scientific classification

Species

Bamboo palm (Raphia vinifera)

Palms, bullanocks, and allies

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Spring

Bloom Time

5 m to 10 m

Plant Height

4 m

Spread

10 cm to 15 cm

Flower Size

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Bamboo palm

Distribution of Bamboo palm

Distribution Map

Bamboo palm is a plant species natively widespread in Central and Western Africa, spanning across the major equatorial rainforests and wetlands of the region. It has been introduced to parts of Asia, where it has become part of the non-native flora. The plant's range reflects a successful adaptation to both its home environment and new territories beyond its original habitat.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Borders of rivers, swamps, creeks

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Bamboo palm

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Bamboo palm thrives in humid tropical environments, requiring consistent moisture and prefers watering every 2-3 weeks to avoid waterlogging. Grown indoors, it benefits from occasional misting to replicate natural humidity, promoting vibrant growth and maintaining its lush evergreen foliage.

Fertilize: Bamboo palm thrives with quarterly high-nitrogen fertilizer applications, especially in spring and summer for vigorous growth. Reduce feeding in dormant seasons and match fertilizer amounts to bamboo palm's size for optimal health. Slow-release options offer sustained nutrition, balancing care for both novices and experienced gardeners.

Pruning: Bamboo palm thrives in tropical environments, showcasing feather-like fronds. Prune in early spring to remove damaged growth, cutting back to the main stem to encourage fuller foliage. Use clean, sharp tools to prevent disease, enhancing bamboo palm's vitality and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: Bamboo palm is a tropical ornamental plant prized for its foliage. Propagation mainly involves sowing seeds, which need scarification for better germination. Use a moist, well-draining medium, ensuring consistent warmth and humidity while avoiding over-watering. Transplant seedlings once they reach a sustainable size.

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