Dogwood (Rhamnus prinoides)

Dogwood

Rhamnus prinoides occur from Eritrea to South Africa at medium to high altitudes. They grow near streams or along forest margins. The small edible fruits are shiny red and berry-like.

Scientific classification

Species

Dogwood (Rhamnus prinoides)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Tree, Shrub

Plant Type

2 m to 4.5 m

Plant Height

1 m to 4.5 m

Spread

Evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Dogwood

Distribution of Dogwood

Distribution Map

Dogwood is indigenous to the highland regions of Eastern Africa and the southern parts of the African continent. Its range extends to include various locations within sub-Saharan Africa. While primarily seen in its native habitat, dogwood is also noted for thriving in areas of the African Great Lakes and the Horn of Africa.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Near streams, forest margins

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Dogwood

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Dogwood originates from humid, forested areas and prefers consistent moisture while being moderately drought-tolerant. It needs weekly watering and well-draining soil to prevent root rot, particularly in temperate outdoor environments, ensuring conditions that replicate its native habitat.

Pruning: Dogwood features lush foliage and ornamental value. Key pruning techniques involve removing dead branches, thinning for airflow, and aesthetic shaping. Optimal pruning period is from early to late winter, promoting growth and health while preventing disease, ensuring dogwood remains vibrant.

Propagation: Native to Africa, dogwood features glossy green leaves and attractive berries. Propagate through healthy cuttings using sterilized tools, rooting hormone, and well-draining soil. Maintain consistent moisture and indirect light to promote rooting, preparing new plants ideal for transplanting.

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