Nootka rose (Rosa nutkana)

Nootka rose

Also known as: Bristly rose, Spalding's rose

Nootka rose (Rosa nutkana) is a plant species with the Latin name “Nutkana” which refers to Nootka Sound, a west coast of Vancouver Island in British Columbia, Canada. This waterway got its name from a tribe that once inhabited the area. This species is also called “Bristly Rose.”

Scientific classification

Species

Nootka rose (Rosa nutkana)

Roses, elms, figs, and allies

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91 cm to 1.8 m

Plant Height

1.2 m to 1.8 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

5 cm to 8 cm

Flower Size

Red

Fruit Color

Pink, Purple, Red

Flower Color

Red, Brown

Stem Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Spring, Summer

Growth Season

Rapid

Growth Rate

Images of Nootka rose

Attributes of Nootka rose

Growth Rate

With a rapid growth rate, nootka rose experiences an intense development during spring and summer, its verdant foliage proliferating swiftly. Short-lived gentle pink flowers emerge in spring, enhancing through summer. Notably, the plant's rapid growth contributes to its quick adaptation to new environmental conditions, often sprawling out to form large thickets.

Culture

Garden Use

Nootka rose has full, green foliage that makes it a good hedge or ground cover plant. It's perfect for either dry or moist woodland, coastal, or wildlife gardens. It's ornamental for most of the year, except winter. The bright fall berries draw in birds and the showy summer flowers attract both butterflies and birds. Unfortunately, deer and rabbits also like this plant.

Symbolism

Love, Psychic Powers Healing

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Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Nootka rose, including the following common varieties :

Roses 'Flower Carpet Coral'Roses 'Complicata'Roses 'Ballerina'Roses 'Dupontii'Roses 'American Pillar'

Care Guide for Nootka rose

Every 1-2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from moist regions, nootka rose thrives with moderate hydration and prefers consistent moisture without waterlogging. Watering every 1-2 weeks aligns with its needs. Typically grown outdoors, nootka rose benefits from rain patterns that support its growth during critical developmental phases.

Fertilize: For nootka rose, use balanced fertilizers and high-nitrogen options early in the season. Fertilize once in spring, then every 4-6 weeks. Monitor for over-fertilization and adjust based on seasonal growth. Always water before applying to prevent root burn and enhance nutrient absorption.

Pruning: Nootka rose produces fragrant pink flowers and benefits from early spring pruning. Remove dead branches for air circulation, thin older stems to promote growth, and prune crowded shoots for shape. Proper pruning enhances blooming, health, and plant vitality, ensuring an attractive appearance.

Propagation: The nootka rose is effectively propagated via stem cuttings. Use healthy semi-ripe stems with several leaf nodes, and dip the ends in rooting hormone. Plant in well-draining soil, keep moist and in indirect light. After rooting, acclimate to outdoor conditions before final transplanting.

Repotting: Repot nootka rose every 2-3 years in early spring or after blooming. Use a larger container with good drainage and maintain moist soil, providing partial shade for recovery. A loamy soil mix supports optimal growth in its new environment.

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Images of Nootka rose

Attributes of Nootka rose

Culture

Cultivars

Care Guide for Nootka rose

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