Ravennagrass (Saccharum ravennae)

Ravennagrass

Also known as: Italian sugarcane, Northern pampas grass

Ravennagrass is a towering species of perennial grass that is native to the Mediterranean. Although it has the potential to naturalize and even become a nuisance in some regions, it is commonly used as an ornamental plant. Its height and density make it an effective privacy hedge or screen.

Scientific classification

Species

Ravennagrass (Saccharum ravennae)

Grasses, sedges and allies

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1.8 m to 6 m

Plant Height

1.2 m to 1.8 m

Spread

Green, Gray

Leaf Color

15 cm

Flower Size

Purple, White

Flower Color

Winter dormancy

Dormancy

Deciduous

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer, Fall, Winter

Growth Season

Moderate

Growth Rate

Images of Ravennagrass

Distribution of Ravennagrass

Distribution Map

Ravennagrass, or Saccharum ravennae, is a plant originally native to the Mediterranean region, Central Asia, and the Indian subcontinent. Over time, its range has extended to parts of East Asia, Southeast Europe, Northern Africa, and corners of the Middle East. Additionally, ravennagrass has been introduced and adapted to environments beyond its native locale, such as Japan, signifying a widespread cultivation profile.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Gardens

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Garden Use

Consider ravennagrass in garden areas where you want a privacy screen or a dramatic focal point. Plant it in a site that provides plenty of space for the large size of the mature plant. In addition, this low-maintenance, tall, clumping grass adds exciting texture to the landscape with its arching stems and elegant grass plumes.

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Care Guide for Ravennagrass

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Ravennagrass thrives in warm regions with moderate moisture and tolerates brief droughts. Watering twice a week, allowing soil to dry slightly, is ideal. As a robust grass species, it grows tall with feathery plumes, making it suitable for vertical accents in landscapes with regular rainfall.

Fertilize: For ravennagrass, apply 5-10 cm (2-4 inches) of mulch or compost to promote growth. Fertilize biannually in spring and autumn, adjusting during peak nutritional needs. Ensure mulch does not touch stems to prevent rot, and adhere to local guidelines for environmental protection.

Pruning: Ravennagrass requires early spring pruning to promote new growth by cutting old leaves and dead stems to ground level. This practice aids in controlling spread, maintaining aesthetics, and preventing self-seeding. Use sharp tools for clean cuts, enhancing healing and vigor in ravennagrass.

Propagation: Ravennagrass is propagated mainly through division in spring and autumn, showing moderate difficulty. Indicators of success include new shoots and robust root growth. Maintaining consistent moisture is crucial for successful propagation.

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