East asian sage (Salvia japonica)

East asian sage

An annual native to China, the east asian sage is a hermaphrodite plant commonly used as a groundcover in gardens. This plant's leaves are sometimes used in cooking as a substitute for sage. Aside from the sweet nectar, the flowers also yield a black dye.

Scientific classification

Species

East asian sage (Salvia japonica)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

30 cm

Spread

Pink, Purple, Blue

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of East asian sage

Distribution of East asian sage

Distribution Map

East asian sage is a plant native to temperate regions of East Asia, flourishing in a range that includes the eastern Asian mainland and adjacent islands. It is also cultivated in various parts of the world, where it has been introduced to both private and public gardens beyond its original distribution.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Hillsides, grasslands, wet areas, riverbanks, thickets, forests

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Economic Value

The essential oil extracted from garden sage can be used to produce cosmetics.

Garden Use

East asian sage is a perennial that is commonly found in herb gardens. It is noted for its unusually colored leaves and attractive blooms. Its growth habit makes it suitable for groundcover. East asian sage is appropriate for pollinator and kitchen gardens. Suggested companion plants include dahlia, echinacea, and common poppies for strong color contrast.

Symbolism

Family happiness, family values

Interesting Facts

It is said that the god of flowers was in trouble and was being chased on earth. When she came to a plain and found nowhere to hide, she asked the roses and lilacs for help, but they both declined. Only the Salvia japonica helped and quickly bloomed to hide the god of flowers. Since then, roses grew thorns and lilacs smelled bad. Only the Salvia japonica was awarded a lot curative effects.

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Care Guide for East asian sage

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: East asian sage thrives in conditions resembling its native habitat, requiring consistently moist soil. It prefers evenly moist conditions, necessitating weekly watering. As an outdoor plant, it benefits from rainwater, which aids in maintaining hydration without causing waterlogging.

Fertilize: For east asian sage, apply a balanced fertilizer in spring and high-phosphorus types before blooming. Fertilize quarterly, reducing rates for young plants. Monitor east asian sage's response to adjust amounts seasonally, especially in winter. Water before application to protect roots and start conservatively to gauge vitality.

Pruning: Prune east asian sage in early to late spring to promote healthy growth and shape. Remove dead stems, thin overcrowded areas, and cut back leggy growth. Using clean tools enhances air circulation and flowering, maximizing its ornamental appeal and vitality.

Propagation: East asian sage is a hardy perennial that thrives in well-draining soil. For successful propagation, sow seeds shallowly for proper light exposure, maintain even moisture, and thin seedlings to prevent overcrowding. Transplant once robust roots have developed.

Repotting: For optimal growth, plant east asian sage in flowerpots larger than 10 cm (4 inches) in diameter. Ensure the pots have excellent drainage to prevent waterlogging.

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