Purple sage (Salvia leucophylla)

Purple sage

Also known as: San Luis purple sage, Bee's Bliss Sage

Purple sage (Salvia leucophylla) is a perennial shrub that grows from 61 to 152 cm tall and 91 to 305 cm wide. Native to Southern California, it is a fast grower that needs minimal irrigation. An aromatic shrub with gray-green foliage, it grows well in full sun. It blooms from spring to summer purple to lavender blossoms that attract hummingbirds, butterflies, bees and insects.

Scientific classification

Species

Purple sage (Salvia leucophylla)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Late winter

Bloom Time

Fall, Early winter

Harvest Time

1 m to 1.5 m

Plant Height

1 m to 1.5 m

Spread

Green, Gray

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Evergreen, Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Purple sage

Distribution of Purple sage

Distribution Map

Purple sage is primarily native to the chaparral and coastal sage scrub habitats of the southwestern region of North America. It has also become cultivated in various parts of the world for ornamental purposes, adapting to similar Mediterranean climates beyond its original range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Dry hillsides

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Symbolism

Immortality, Longevity, Wisdom

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Care Guide for Purple sage

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

10 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Purple sage, native to arid California, exhibits exceptional drought tolerance. It requires weekly watering and thrives better under drier conditions. Best grown outdoors, purple sage needs well-draining soil to prevent root rot, as it is sensitive to waterlogged environments.

Fertilize: Nourish purple sage with balanced fertilizers biannually in spring and autumn at half-strength to enhance resilience and root health. Feed more during growth for vibrant foliage. Water before fertilization, and adjust care seasonally to prevent nutrient build-up for optimal health and flowering.

Pruning: Purple sage features silvery leaves and purple flowers. Prune one-third in late spring to shape and remove damage. Light pruning promotes denser growth and air circulation, keeping purple sage healthy. Avoid heavy pruning in winter to prevent frost damage.

Propagation: Purple sage, native to Southern California, thrives in dry conditions with aromatic foliage and purplish-pink flowers. Propagate via sowing in well-draining soil, maintaining moisture without waterlogging. Use fresh seeds and sterile mediums, with gentle handling to support healthy seedling development.

Repotting: Repot purple sage every 2-3 years in spring using a pot 2 inches (5 cm) larger. After repotting, provide direct sunlight and moderate watering, ensuring well-draining soil for the plant’s health. While hardy, following these care steps enhances establishment and growth.

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