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Chinese elder
Also known as: Rimbundahan
Sambucus javanica, the Chinese elder, is a species of elderberry in the family Adoxaceae native to subtropical and tropical Asia. It is found naturally in Bhutan, Burma, Cambodia, China (except in the north), India, Indonesia, Japan, Laos, Malaysia (in Sabah), the Philippines, southern Thailand, and Vietnam. It is a perennial herb or a small shrub 1–2 m (3 ft 3 in–6 ft 7 in) tall. Parts of the plant are used locally, variously as analgesics, blood purifiers, bowel and bladder stimulants, or even for poison. It is also believed to be an aid against numbness, rheumatism, spasms, swelling, and trauma, as well as for general bone and circulatory health.
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Perennial
Lifespan
Green
Leaf Color
2.5 cm
Flower Size
White
Flower Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature

Images of Chinese elder

Distribution of Chinese elder

Distribution Map
The plant chinese elder is indigenous to the tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast Asia. It has flourished in areas characterized by a warm climate and considerable humidity, but its distribution does not include the temperate zones. Chinese elder's range is largely confined to its native locales, where it remains prevalent in the native flora.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Wild areas on village outskirts and wasteland
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Care Guide for Chinese elder

Every week
Water
Partial sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Water: Chinese elder thrives in high humidity and balanced moisture. Water weekly to mimic its native habitat. As an evergreen, chinese elder retains lush foliage year-round and requires consistent hydration, even in cooler months.
Fertilize: Chinese elder thrives with balanced fertilizers (equal nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) every 4-6 weeks during growth, reducing in winter. Follow label guidelines to avoid root burn. Regular feeding boosts vigor and flowering; adjust based on seasonal changes. Wear gloves and water post-application for better nutrient uptake.
Pruning: Chinese elder thrives with early to late spring pruning, focusing on removing weak or overcrowded stems for better air circulation and growth. Regular thinning reduces pests and boosts flowering. Clean cuts are essential to prevent disease and promote vigorous new growth from the base.
Propagation: Chinese elder propagates best from healthy seeds planted in well-drained soil, kept consistently moist. Ensure ample light and protect seedlings from extremes. Gradually acclimatize them to reduce transplant shock for successful establishment in their final location.
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