Greasewood - Sarcobatus vermiculatus (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Greasewood

Greasewood (Sarcobatus vermiculatus) is a North American plant. It can be eaten by some animals, but can cause kidney failure in sheep and cattle. Early European settlers in North America used the wood to make shafts for arrows.

Scientific classification

Species

Greasewood (Sarcobatus vermiculatus)

Pinks, cacti, and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Shrub

Plant Type

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Green, Red

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Summer

Growth Season

Rapid

Growth Rate

Images of Greasewood

Attributes of Greasewood

Growth Rate

With a rapid growth rate during summer, greasewood exhibits an explosive increase in height and leaf production. This speed enhances its drought tolerance, allowing it to capitalize on the warmer months. It's remarkable how this hypolithic growth strategy, despite slower growth in other seasons, ensures greasewood flourishes in its native desert habitat.

Distribution of Greasewood

Distribution Map

Greasewood is a plant species naturally confined to North America's arid regions. Despite its localized native range, there has been no significant spread or introduction to additional areas beyond these habitats. Thus, greasewood's distribution remains primarily within its indigenous territories, showcasing the species' adaptation to specific environmental conditions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Plains, Alkali flats, Desert-shrub communities, Sagebrush, Saltflats, Roadsides, Fencerows

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Greasewood

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Greasewood thrives in arid environments, showcasing exceptional drought tolerance. It conserves water by storing moisture and requires minimal watering, about once every 2-3 weeks. Its deep root system enables it to access underground moisture, enhancing its survival in harsh conditions.

Fertilize: Fertilizing greasewood enhances growth by supplying essential nutrients. Use balanced fertilizers, emphasizing nitrogen in spring. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent damage. Apply as per soil tests and ensure even distribution to prevent root burn, adjusting frequency during dormancy.

Pruning: Greasewood is a thorny, salt-tolerant plant best pruned in early to late winter to manage its growth. Selective thinning promotes air circulation and sunlight, while dormancy pruning reduces stress and disease risk. Regular maintenance encourages vigorous growth and a healthy landscape appearance.

Propagation: Greasewood thrives in alkaline, arid soils and is a resilient halophytic shrub. Successful propagation occurs via cuttings from healthy shoots, requiring well-draining soil and conditions similar to its natural habitat while avoiding excessive moisture. Consistent care promotes successful establishment of new plants.

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Learn More About Greasewood

Sunlight Requirements

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