Pincushion flower (Scabiosa atropurpurea)

Pincushion flower

Also known as: Sweet scabious

The pincushion flower is grown as an ornamental annual in gardens for its beautiful flower clusters. They are shaped like pincushions with pins stuck in them, giving the plant its name.

Scientific classification

Species

Pincushion flower (Scabiosa atropurpurea)

Honeysuckles, moschatels and allies

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Annual

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Summer, Fall

Growth Season

Images of Pincushion flower

Cultivars

There are several recognized cultivars of Pincushion flower, including the following common varieties :

Pincushion 'Beaujolais Bonnets'Pincushion 'Black Knight'

Quickly Identify Pincushion flower

Distinct bushy growth habit up to 3 feet (90 cm) tall.

Dome-shaped, dark purple flower heads atop slender stems.

Basal leaves oblong-spatulate to lyrate, stem leaves pinnatifid.

Long, wiry stems with green to reddish-brown coloration.

Flower petals range from deep purple to crimson, on 2-foot (60 cm) stems.

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Care Guide for Pincushion flower

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Pincushion flower thrives in Mediterranean climates, balancing sun and moisture. It is drought-tolerant but should be watered twice a week, particularly during peak flowering. Preferring well-drained soils, careful watering promotes vibrant blooms, making it popular for outdoor cultivation.

Pruning: Pincushion flower thrives with proper pruning, ideally in early to late spring. Removing spent blooms and weak stems promotes prolonged flowering, improves air circulation, and reduces disease risk. This care not only enhances blooming but also ensures a well-groomed appearance, making pincushion flower an attractive garden addition.

Propagation: To propagate pincushion flower, sow seeds in well-draining soil with sufficient sunlight, keeping the medium evenly moist. Thin seedlings after germination for healthy growth, and handle roots carefully during transplantation to avoid shock and promote robust development.

Repotting: Pincushion flower requires excellent drainage in pots to thrive. Proper drainage helps prevent root rot and ensures healthy growth.

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