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African blood lily
Also known as: Common fireball, Powderpuff lily, Poison root, Katherine-wheel, Fireball lily
African blood lily (Scadoxus multiflorus) is a plant species native to Africa. African blood lily is also called the “African Blood Lily,” “Ball Lily,” “Low Lily,” “Monsoon Lily,” and “Powderpuff Lily.”
Scientific classification
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Toxic to Humans
Toxicity
Herb
Plant Type
Spring
Bloom Time
Summer, Early fall
Harvest Time
50 cm to 1 m
Plant Height
10 cm to 50 cm
Spread
Green
Leaf Color
10 cm to 25 cm
Flower Size
Orange, Red
Fruit Color
Red
Flower Color
Green
Stem Color
Winter dormancy
Dormancy
Deciduous
Leaf type

Images of African blood lily

Distribution of African blood lily

Distribution Map
African blood lily is native to a broad range within the African continent, thriving particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. It has also been introduced to other global locales, expanding its presence beyond its natural range. African blood lily is now cultivated in various areas for its ornamental qualities, indicative of its adaptability and aesthetic appeal.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Lowland, montane grassland, woodland and open secondary forest, savanna woodland, gallery forest, coastal scrub
Hemisphere Trend Curve

Culture

Symbolism
Supramental manifestation
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Toxicity

African blood lily is highly toxic to dogs, cats, and children, with dangerous alkaloids in the leaves, flowers, and bulbs. Symptoms from ingestion include gastrointestinal and neurological issues. Immediate medical attention is necessary if poisoning occurs. Prevent access to this plant to avoid severe health risks.
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Quickly Identify African blood lily

1
Spherical flower head, softball-sized (3.5 inches / 9 cm), with dense red florets and yellow stamens.
2
Vivid orange-red berries in globular clusters, non-edible but ornamental, distinct glossy texture and color.
3
Large, broad-lance to oval green leaves, up to 18 inches (45 cm) long, with distinct spotting and veining.
4
Thick, fleshy, unbranched stem, 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) tall, supporting vibrant flower head.
5
Flowers in terminal umbel, 4-10 inches (10-25 cm) across, with dense red florets and yellow stamens.
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Care Guide for African blood lily

Every 1-2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Potting Mix, Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water: African blood lily prefers consistent moisture and high humidity, thriving in evenly moist soil. Water every 1-2 weeks, allowing partial drying. Best grown indoors to manage moisture levels, with increased watering during the growing season to support flowering.
Fertilize: For optimal growth, fertilize african blood lily monthly with high phosphorus fertilizers during the growing season, using diluted solutions to prevent root burn. Stop fertilization in winter dormancy. Adjust if growth is slow or nutrient deficiency is observed, and avoid over-fertilization to protect african blood lily.
Pruning: African blood lily features bright red flower clusters and requires minimal pruning. Prune in early spring, removing faded blooms and dead leaves for new growth and disease prevention. Light trimming enhances air circulation and aesthetics, promoting plant health and vibrant displays.
Propagation: The african blood lily propagates effectively by dividing tubers in spring. Success is shown by new growth. Ensuring adequate soil moisture and well-draining conditions is essential for promoting healthy tuber development.
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