Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera × buckleyi)

Christmas cactus

Christmas cactus is a popular houseplant that blooms in winter. Its fleshy leaves and colorful flowers come in shades of pink, red, and white. This cactus is easy to care for and can thrive in low light conditions. It is native to Brazil and is a hybrid of several other Schlumbergera species. It is also known for its long lifespan and can live for over 20 years with proper care.

Scientific classification

Species

Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera × buckleyi)

Pinks, cacti, and allies

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Succulent

Plant Type

10 inches

Plant Height

80 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

Red, Pink

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Christmas cactus

Culture

Interesting Facts

Legend has it that the immortal Christmas cactus used to be bright and soft. In order to protect it, God put on an armor of hard steel thorns. Every creature intending to hurt it would bleed.

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Care Guide for Christmas cactus

Every 2 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Potting Mix

Soil Type

Water: Christmas cactus thrives in humid environments akin to its tropical rainforest origins. It tolerates moderate drought and requires watering every two weeks. Primarily grown indoors, christmas cactus needs careful soil moisture management and has adapted roots for quick water absorption from air and surroundings.

Fertilize: During growing seasons (spring, summer, fall), fertilize christmas cactus monthly with liquid fertilizer; avoid in winter. Incorporate slow-release fertilizer when repotting. Use low-concentrate nitrogen during seedling stage and phosphate-potassium before/after blooming. Over-fertilization may cause yellowing and stunted growth; cease fertilization if this occurs.

Pruning: Christmas cactus features bright, drooping flowers and segmented stems. Light pruning in early spring, post-bloom, enhances shape and encourages growth. Remove dead or overcrowded segments for better air circulation, promoting overall health and flowering. Always use clean, sharp tools to avoid disease transmission.

Propagation: Christmas cactus, known for its vibrant blooms during the holiday season, propagates best via stem cuttings. Allow cut surfaces to callus before planting in well-draining soil. Maintain moisture without waterlogging and provide bright, indirect light for successful rooting and growth.

Repotting: Repot christmas cactus every 2-3 years before spring growth in a slightly larger, well-draining pot. After repotting, keep christmas cactus in indirect light and resume watering when new growth appears. Avoid overpotting to prevent water retention and root rot.

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