Hyacinth bluebell (Scilla hyacinthoides)

Hyacinth bluebell

Hyacinth bluebell is a tall, hardy bulbous perennial wildflower that naturally grows in woodlands and forests and is known for its hundreds of small, star-shaped flowers. It is frequently planted as a garden ornamental which heralds the onset of spring when it flowers. Hyacinth bluebell is considered an environmental weed in parts of Australia.

Scientific classification

Species

Hyacinth bluebell (Scilla hyacinthoides)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Late winter

Bloom Time

70 cm

Plant Height

20 cm

Spread

Purple, Blue, Green

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Hyacinth bluebell

Distribution of Hyacinth bluebell

Distribution Map

Hyacinth bluebell is native to the Mediterranean region, thriving in its temperate climates. Over time, it has been introduced and cultivated in other areas, expanding its presence to additional Mediterranean climates beyond its indigenous range. Hyacinth bluebell is now established in some western parts of the Mediterranean basin, where it is also grown ornamentally.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Uncultivated land

Quickly Identify Hyacinth bluebell

Lanceolate leaves, 1-1.5 feet (30-45 cm) long and 1 inch (2.5 cm) wide.

Tall spike-like racemes, 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) in height with blue star-shaped flowers.

White bracts framing each blue flower on the racemes.

Thrives in well-drained stony soil, prefers full sunlight in cooler coastal regions.

Prefers partial shade in hotter inland areas.

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Care Guide for Hyacinth bluebell

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originally from Mediterranean climates, hyacinth bluebell prefers infrequent watering, sustaining itself with weekly hydration. It thrives outdoors with seasonal rainfall and benefits from cooler temperatures and moist soil during growth cycles for vibrant blooms.

Fertilize: To promote hyacinth bluebell's growth and blooms, apply balanced fertilizer monthly during active growth, favoring high phosphorus in spring. Reduce feeding in winter to avoid over-fertilization, which can harm hyacinth bluebell. Water soil before fertilizing to prevent root burn and enhance vitality.

Pruning: Hyacinth bluebell features vibrant blue flowers and thrives with proper pruning. Trim spent flowers and older leaves in early to late spring to enhance growth and reduce disease risk. Use clean, sterilized tools for cuts to promote healthier blooms and extend the plant's lifespan.

Propagation: Hyacinth bluebell, a perennial bulb from the Eastern Mediterranean, thrives when propagated from seeds post-ripening. Use a well-draining soil mix, lightly covering the seeds for germination. Once seedlings have true leaves, transplant carefully to prevent root damage.

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