Spring squill (Scilla verna)

Spring squill

The spring squill is a small perennial with scentless blue flowers that resemble stars (because of this, some species are known as "star squill" and "star hyacinth"). It's found in Europe, Norway, and Ireland, often near the sea. Spring squill is the official flower of County Down in Northern Ireland.

Scientific classification

Species

Spring squill (Scilla verna)

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Perennial

Lifespan

0 mm to 10 cm

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

5 mm to 1.5 cm

Flower Size

Purple, Blue

Flower Color

Green, Purple, Blue

Stem Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Spring squill

Care Guide for Spring squill

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Spring squill thrives in humid environments, requiring weekly watering to avoid waterlogging. Originating from coastal regions, it efficiently utilizes water during the growing season and is well-suited for temperate climates with regular rainfall, often found in rocky seaside landscapes.

Fertilize: Apply a balanced fertilizer monthly at half the usual rate during spring to promote spring squill's growth and flowering. Avoid over-fertilization to prevent damage. Reduce feeding in summer when spring squill enters dormancy. Use granular or liquid fertilizers, ensuring proper soil incorporation or dilution.

Pruning: Spring squill features delicate blue flowers on grassy foliage and requires minimal pruning. Trim spent flowers and dead leaves in early to late spring to support healthy growth. Clean cuts prevent stress, while light pruning enhances airflow, reduces disease risk, and promotes abundant flowering next season.

Propagation: Spring squill can be propagated through division by separating bulbs during dormancy, minimizing root damage. Plant the divided bulbs at suitable depths and spacing to ensure optimal growth. This method preserves spring squill's genetic consistency while enhancing its landscape presence.

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