Dwarf indian skullcap - Scutellaria indica (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Dwarf indian skullcap

Dwarf indian skullcap (Scutellaria indica) is a small perennial that grows slowly and reaches no more than 13 cm tall. The dwarf indian skullcap thrives in full sun or partial shade in medium to moist, well-drained soil. It blooms in spring with tiny snap-dragon shaped flowers that are a brilliant blue-lavender color and grow on 2.5 cm long spikes.

Scientific classification

Species

Dwarf indian skullcap (Scutellaria indica)

Mints plantains olives and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Green

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Pink, Purple, Blue, Lavender

Flower Color

Evergreen, Deciduous

Leaf type

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Dwarf indian skullcap

Distribution of Dwarf indian skullcap

Distribution Map

Dwarf indian skullcap is originally native to various regions of East and Southeast Asia, where it thrives in a variety of habitats. It has also been cultivated beyond its native range, suggesting a wider distribution due to human intervention. The plant’s adaptability has allowed it to be successfully grown in different locales, thus indicating an extended range that includes both its natural habitat and cultivation areas.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Hillsides, grasslands, open rocky areas

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Culture

Interesting Facts

Various parts of skullcaps, such as their roots and leaves, have been used in traditional Chinese and Native American medicine to treat a variety of ailments, ranging from diarrhea to chronic pain and even gynecological issues.

Name Story

Dwarf indian skullcap: Dwarf indian skullcap, or Scutellaria indica, gets its name genus name from the Latin word, scutella, which means “a small dish.” This refers to the shape of the calyx, the outer part of the flower. Skullcap, from the plant’s common name, refers to a type of medieval helmet.

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Care Guide for Dwarf indian skullcap

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Dwarf indian skullcap flourishes in environments with moderate moisture, preferring consistent soil moisture without waterlogging. Water weekly to maintain balance. Though typically grown outdoors, dwarf indian skullcap enters dormancy, reducing watering needs as rainfall decreases.

Fertilize: Fertilization is essential for dwarf indian skullcap growth and flowering. Use balanced fertilizers and high phosphorus types during bloom, applying every 4-6 weeks. Reduce feeding in winter and avoid over-fertilization. Dilute fertilizer for young or potted dwarf indian skullcap to prevent root burn.

Pruning: Dwarf indian skullcap is a compact perennial known for its vibrant blue-purple flowers and glossy foliage. Prune it in early spring to late winter to remove damaged stems and promote growth. Regular pruning maintains shape, prevents legginess, enhances air circulation, and supports overall health.

Propagation: Dwarf indian skullcap is a perennial herb from the Lamiaceae family, valued for its medicinal properties. Successful propagation involves surface sowing seeds for light-dependent germination, maintaining moderate moisture, and ensuring well-draining soil. Careful handling and adequate spacing promote healthy growth and optimal sunlight exposure.

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