African daisy (Senecio pterophorus)

African daisy

The african daisy derives its species name, 'pterophorus,' from the Greek meaning 'wing-bearing' which refers to the appearance of the winglike structures on the petioles. This wildflower originates in Africa but has become invasive to Australia most likely through the ballast water of ships around 1930.

Scientific classification

Species

African daisy (Senecio pterophorus)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Toxic to Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Herb, Shrub

Plant Type

Spring, Summer, Fall

Bloom Time

80 cm to 1.5 m

Plant Height

2 m to 2.5 m

Spread

10 cm to 20 cm

Flower Size

Images of African daisy

Distribution of African daisy

Distribution Map

African daisy is native to the eastern regions of southern Africa and has been introduced to portions of Europe and Australasia. Adapted to diverse climates, african daisy has successfully naturalized in these areas, becoming part of the local flora despite its exotic origins. Its ability to thrive in various habitats has allowed for a wide distribution outside its native range.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for African daisy

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: African daisy thrives in seasonal rainfall regions and shows moderate drought tolerance. It prefers balanced moisture, needing weekly watering. Often grown outdoors, african daisy benefits from natural precipitation. As an evergreen, it requires consistent hydration year-round, with careful attention during the growing season to prevent overwatering.

Fertilize: For african daisy, use balanced, slow-release fertilizers like 10-10-10 monthly in the growing season, and bi-monthly in winter. Water after fertilizing to distribute nutrients. Adjust fertilization based on african daisy's growth response to ensure vitality and resilience against stress.

Pruning: African daisy thrives with regular pruning, especially from early to late spring. Remove spent flowers and dead stems to boost new blooms and airflow. Thinning dense growth prevents disease, ensuring vigorous flowering and a healthy, attractive plant.

Propagation: Propagation of african daisy from cuttings involves selecting healthy, non-flowering stems and cutting below a leaf node. Prepare by stripping lower leaves, dip in rooting hormone, and plant in well-draining soil. Maintain consistently moist soil and indirect sunlight, using a gentle tug test to check for root growth.

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