Valamuerto - Senna pendula (Care, Characteristics, Flower, Images)

Valamuerto

Also known as: Climbing cassia, Golden shower, Christmas senna

Valamuerto (Senna pendula) is a plant species native to South America. Valamuerto is an environmental weed in Australia . This species is also known as Easter cassia and climbing cassia. The latin name Senna pendula means "pendulous" and "drooping." This species grows in gardens, wastelands, roadsides, and forests.

Scientific classification

Species

Valamuerto (Senna pendula)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Tree, Vine, Shrub

Plant Type

Mid fall, Late fall, Early winter

Bloom Time

Mid fall, Late fall, Early winter

Harvest Time

1 m to 4 m

Plant Height

4 m

Spread

Green, Blue

Leaf Color

3 cm to 4 cm

Flower Size

Green

Fruit Color

Yellow

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

Images of Valamuerto

Distribution of Valamuerto

Distribution Map

Valamuerto is a plant species native to South and Central America. It is now found as an introduced species across other tropical regions including parts of Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Caribbean. Valamuerto has extended its range beyond its native habitat, often through cultivation. However, the summary excludes specific country names, according to the provided instructions.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Flowering

Fruiting

Culture

Interesting Facts

Like all plants of the Senna genus, Senna pendula attracts many types of butterflies. A butterfly named the cloudless sulphur (Phoebis sennae) feeds on Senna pendula in its larval stage. The butterfly even gained its specific Latin epithet by the Senna genus.

Name Story

Christmas senna||Golden shower||Cassia||Easter cassia: Senna pendula is known by many names. One of those common names is Christmas senna which comes from its blooming time that happens to be around Christmas. It's sometimes called 'cassia', which refers to the genus Cassia that Senna pendula used to belong. And when you see its marvelous yellow blooms, it's quite clear why it's called golden shower.

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Care Guide for Valamuerto

Every 2-3 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 32 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from tropical regions, valamuerto prefers consistent moisture and moderate drought tolerance. It thrives in humid environments and should be watered every 2-3 weeks, keeping the soil lightly moist. Mulching is beneficial in warm climates to retain soil moisture during hot seasons.

Fertilize: Optimal care for valamuerto includes applying a balanced N-P-K fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season for vigorous growth and blooms. Use a lighter dose to avoid harm, adjusting for seasonal changes, and ensure even soil coverage while watering before fertilization to prevent root burn.

Pruning: Valamuerto features a pendulous growth habit and vibrant yellow flowers. Prune in early to late winter to promote new growth and shape. Remove dead branches and thin dense areas for better air circulation, enhancing bloom quality and plant vigor while preventing fungal issues.

Propagation: Valamuerto can be propagated by sowing healthy seeds in well-draining soil to enhance germination. Consistent moisture and warmth are beneficial, but avoid waterlogging. Understanding soil nutrients helps create a conducive environment for the establishment and vigor of valamuerto.

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