Small-flowered tongue-orchid (Serapias parviflora)

Small-flowered tongue-orchid

Also known as: Lesser tongue-orchid

This intriguing European orchid, Small-flowered serapias, is named for its characteristic small flowers. This species is uncommon in the wild and since it isn't particularly ornate it is not used in gardens, either. Small-flowered tongue-orchid (Serapias parviflora) differs from the otherwise similar Serapias bergonii because its flowers are smaller.

Scientific classification

Species

Small-flowered tongue-orchid (Serapias parviflora)

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Yellow, Green, Purple, Brown

Flower Color

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

Images of Small-flowered tongue-orchid

Care Guide for Small-flowered tongue-orchid

Every week

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

20 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Small-flowered tongue-orchid thrives in Mediterranean-like environments with moderate drought tolerance. It should be watered weekly to avoid waterlogging, adjusting irrigation during dormancy and fluctuating seasonal rainfall. This outdoor plant enjoys warm climates and requires careful moisture balance.

Fertilize: For small-flowered tongue-orchid, apply balanced fertilizer monthly in spring and summer to promote growth. Switch to high phosphorus before flowering to enhance blooms. Avoid over-fertilization, and reduce feeding during dormancy. Ensure soil is watered after application for nutrient absorption to support healthy development and vibrant flowers.

Pruning: Small-flowered tongue-orchid thrives with early to late spring pruning, promoting healthy growth and airflow. Trim dead foliage without excessive cutting due to its delicate structure. Proper pruning enhances aesthetics and resilience, while maintaining sanitation prevents disease.

Propagation: To propagate small-flowered tongue-orchid, gardeners should primarily use division by gently separating tubers from the parent plant. The new sections need to be planted in a suitable substrate that provides good drainage and nutrient balance, reflecting small-flowered tongue-orchid's native growing conditions.

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