Also known as: Spiny sida, False mallow, Prickly fan-petals
The prickly sida (Sida spinosa) is a broadleaf herb that commonly invades crops, roadsides and pastures and is frequently viewed as a weed. Small flowers bloom during bright mornings mid-summer to early fall, attracting various types of bees and butterflies.
Snap a photo for instant plant ID, gaining quick insights on disease prevention, treatment, toxicity, care, uses, and symbolism, etc.
Download the App for Free
Herb
Plant Type
All year round
Bloom Time
10 cm to 1 m
Plant Height
30 cm
Spread
Green, Blue
Leaf Color
5 mm to 7 mm
Flower Size
White, Yellow
Flower Color
Deciduous
Leaf type
20 - 35 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Summer, Fall
Growth Season
On This Page
Images
Distribution
Quickly Identify
Care Guide
FAQs
Images of Prickly sida
Distribution of Prickly sida
Distribution Map
Prickly sida's native range spans across major regions of Africa, South Asia, and Latin America, while it has been introduced to parts of Europe and East Asia. The plant thrives in a variety of climates and landscapes within these continents, indicating its adaptability to different environments. Its spread beyond its native territory suggests it can establish in a diverse array of ecological settings.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
Discover plant distribution and habitat
Gain insights into where plants thrive and how they adapt, helping you identify, cultivate, and protect them with essential information on habitats, distribution maps, and climate trends.
Download the App for Free
Habitat
Abandoned open fields, roadsides, pastures, along railway tracks, waste areas, open woodlands, riparian areas
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Quickly Identify Prickly sida
1
Diminutive flowers, 1/3 inch (8.5mm), with light yellow to orange floppy petals.
2
Distinct oval leaves, 1-3 inches (2.5-7.5 cm), with pinnate veins and serrated margins.
3
Stems covered in fine white hairs, reaching up to 2 feet (60 cm) in height.
4
Reddish-brown star-shaped segmented fruit capsule less than an inch (2.54 cm) wide.
5
Axillary flowers on sparse branching stems, blossoming from leaf nodes.
Identify plants with a snap
Instantly identify plants with AI: Snap a photo, and get accurate results within seconds.
Water:
Prickly sida thrives in subtropical environments, requiring moderate moisture and weekly watering for optimal health. It can withstand short dry periods but benefits from supplemental watering during prolonged droughts. Efficient irrigation is essential for its growth cycle and robust development.
Fertilize:
Prickly sida thrives on a balanced nutrition fertilizer, applied monthly in spring and summer, then bi-monthly in dormancy. Use diluted fertilizers to prevent root burn and incorporate organic matter for soil fertility. Water thoroughly post-fertilization to enhance nutrient absorption and support healthy growth.
Pruning:
Prickly sida should be pruned in early to late spring, focusing on dead or damaged stems to encourage healthy growth. Regular light pruning enhances air circulation, controls spread, and maintains a compact shape, ensuring a robust and well-structured plant throughout the growing season.
Propagation:
Prickly sida belongs to the Malvaceae family and is resilient and adaptable. Propagation involves sowing seeds in well-draining, organic-rich soil. Light soil coverage and consistent moisture are vital for germination, allowing prickly sida to establish quickly with minimal care when conditions are optimal.
Get tips and tricks for your plants.
Keep your plants happy and healthy with our guide to watering, lighting, feeding and more.