Solanum japonense

Solanum japonense is a versatile flowering plant with a shrub-like appearance that thrives in both forest undergrowth and disturbed areas. Its heart-shaped leaves and clusters of starry white or purple-tinged flowers make it unmistakeable during bloom. The plant displays a resilience that is well-suited to varying light conditions, and its small, round, yellow to red berries signal its membership in the nightshade family.

Scientific classification

Species

Solanum japonense (Solanum japonense)

Nightshades, bindweeds, gooseweeds, and allies

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Toxic to Human & Pets

Toxicity

Perennial

Lifespan

Vine

Plant Type

50 cm to 1.2 m

Plant Height

Green

Leaf Color

0 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Toxicity

All parts of solanum japonense are toxic due to glycoalkaloids, particularly solanine. Symptoms include vomiting, nausea, headache, dizziness, gastrointestinal and neurological issues, itching, eczema, thyroid problems, fever, paralysis, hypothermia, and potentially death. Ingestion should be avoided for safety.

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Care Guide for Solanum japonense

Twice per week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

0 - 38 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Pruning: Solanum japonense thrives with proper pruning. Conduct this in early spring to match its growth cycle, focusing on removing dead branches and thinning crowded areas. This technique promotes airflow, enhances aesthetics, and minimizes stress, ensuring a healthy, vibrant plant.

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