Sea sow thistle (Sonchus maritimus)

Sea sow thistle

Sea sow thistle (Sonchus maritimus) is a flowering species whose specific epithet refers to its love of coastal habitats, though it's also found elsewhere. The plant's bright yellow flower is characteristic of dandelions and makes it easy to spot. Sea sow thistle is recorded as an invasive species in Denmark, Namibia, and Qatar.

Scientific classification

Species

Sea sow thistle (Sonchus maritimus)

Asters bellflowers fanflowers and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Herb

Plant Type

Semi-evergreen

Leaf type

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Distribution of Sea sow thistle

Distribution Map

Sea sow thistle is a plant species with its native range spanning across the Mediterranean region, parts of the Middle East, and extending into South Asia. This species has also been introduced to other continents, including North America, Africa, Asia, and Oceania, where it has established itself in various locales.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Forest edges

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Sea sow thistle

Every week

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

15 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Water: Sea sow thistle thrives in moderate moisture coastal environments, preferring consistent hydration but tolerating short dry periods. Watering should occur weekly. This evergreen plant, commonly grown outdoors, favors full sun and saline soils, efficiently maintaining water balance throughout the year.

Pruning: Sea sow thistle is a resilient coastal plant with yellow flowers and thorny leaves. Prune in early to late spring to promote healthy growth, enhance airflow, and reduce disease risk. Use clean, sharp tools to prevent infection and maintain a vibrant plant throughout the growing season.

Propagation: Sea sow thistle thrives in saline coastal ecosystems, requiring specialized cutting techniques for propagation. High humidity, stable temperatures, and clean tools are crucial. Selecting healthy parent plants and using rooting hormone promote success, mimicking sea sow thistle's well-aerated, loose soil habitat for effective rooting.

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Learn More About Sea sow thistle

How to Transplant

How to Prune

How to Grow and Care

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