Prostrate kowhai - Sophora prostrata (Care, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Prostrate kowhai

A minimalist species, the Dwarf or prostrate kowhai is considered a delicate and unusual plant with tiny leaves and zigzag branches. Its name comes from the Maori language for the color yellow, which is also the color of the flowers.

Scientific classification

Species

Prostrate kowhai (Sophora prostrata)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Spring, Summer, Early fall, Mid fall, Mid winter, Late winter

Harvest Time

1.5 m

Plant Height

1.2 m

Spread

Green

Leaf Color

2.5 cm

Flower Size

Yellow, Orange

Flower Color

Evergreen

Leaf type

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Images of Prostrate kowhai

Distribution of Prostrate kowhai

Distribution Map

Prostrate kowhai is originally from the temperate regions of Oceania and has spread beyond its native range through cultivation. Its distinctive appearance and adaptability have made prostrate kowhai a popular choice for ornamental gardens across various climates, signifying its presence as an introduced species in many parts of the world.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Open rocky planes

Care Guide for Prostrate kowhai

Every 2 weeks

Water

Full sun

Sunlight

5 - 35 ℃

Ideal Temperature

Potting Mix, Garden Soil

Soil Type

Water: Originating from dry regions, prostrate kowhai exhibits drought tolerance and thrives on a biweekly watering schedule. Ideal for outdoor gardens in arid climates, it prefers well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging, flourishing in areas with sporadic rainfall.

Fertilize: Fertilize prostrate kowhai in spring with balanced fertilizers and high nitrogen pre-bloom for best flowering. Feed monthly during growth, then reduce in winter to prevent overfertilization. Follow label recommendations for size to avoid burn, ensuring optimal vigor and blooms for prostrate kowhai.

Pruning: Prostrate kowhai thrives with winter pruning to shape its growth and promote air circulation. Remove up to one-third of old growth annually to encourage new shoots, ensuring overall health and aesthetic appeal.

Propagation: Prostrate kowhai propagates well through sowing, enhancing germination with seed pre-treatment like soaking or scarification. Use well-draining soil and sow seeds shallowly, maintaining consistent moisture and warmth. Carefully transplant seedlings to minimize root disturbance, as prostrate kowhai thrives in stable conditions.

Repotting: Repot prostrate kowhai every 2-3 years in spring for optimal growth. Use a pot slightly larger for root support. After repotting, position prostrate kowhai in bright light and ensure consistent watering. Employ well-draining soil to avoid root rot in your vibrant prostrate kowhai.

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