Sophora tomentosa, also known as necklacepod, yellow necklacepod, and occasionally as silver bush, is a pantropical shrub or small tree in the family Fabaceae. It commonly ranges in height from 1.2 to 3 m and often occurs in coastal conditions and near wetlands. The common name Necklacepod is derived from the characteristic string of seed pods that develop after its yellow flowers germinate into seeds. Necklacepod is a nectar plant for bees, butterflies, and in parts of the Americas hummingbirds as well. It is suggested for use by native plant enthusiasts in Florida as a good landscape plant for xeriscaping but it only naturally occurs in coastal counties in the central and southern part of the state, while closely related varieties occur in Texas, and the Caribbean. The variety of Necklacepod growing in Australia is considered an endangered species in some areas due to the clearing of coastal habitat and displacement by invasive species. In Sri Lanka, the plant is known as Moodu Murunga. The inedible pod has some similarities to the Murunga (Drumstick) pod. It has been used to make fish poisons, insect and spider repellents etc., esp in Africa.
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Perennial
Lifespan
1.2 m to 2.5 m
Spread
2.5 cm to 5 cm
Flower Size
Yellow
Flower Color
Evergreen
Leaf type
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
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Distribution
Care Guide
FAQs
Common Diseases
Images of Necklacepod
Distribution of Necklacepod
Distribution Map
Necklacepod is a plant with a native range spanning coastal areas of tropical and subtropical regions. Its growth is not confined solely to its natural habitat, as it has also been introduced to and thrives in different locales within Asia. Beyond its wild populations, necklacepod has found a place in cultivation, evidencing its adaptability to various environments beyond its original distribution.
Native
Cultivated
Invasive
Introduced
No species reported
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Habitat
Coastal areas
Hemisphere Trend Curve
Northern
Sorthern
Care Guide for Necklacepod
Every 2 weeks
Water
Full sun
Sunlight
20 - 38 ℃
Ideal Temperature
Garden Soil
Soil Type
Water:
Necklacepod thrives in coastal habitats, demonstrating drought tolerance and preferring well-drained soils. Watering once every two weeks suffices, as it efficiently uses water during growth. This outdoor plant tolerates high temperatures and full sun exposure, balancing moisture retention and drainage.
Fertilize:
Necklacepod thrives with balanced nutrition through slow-release fertilizers applied in early spring and mid-summer. Monthly liquid feeds during growth support development. To prevent root burn, avoid over-fertilization, adjust applications seasonally, and water before fertilizing for optimal nutrient absorption.
Pruning:
Necklacepod features bright yellow flowers and thrives in coastal areas. Pruning during dormancy (early to late winter) is crucial for growth, size control, and enhancing blooming. Remove dead branches and use clean, sharp tools to ensure plant health and integrity.
Propagation:
Necklacepod thrives in well-draining soil with full sun. Propagate via healthy, semi-hardwood cuttings treated with rooting hormone in a moist, sandy mix. Consistent moisture and warmth promote root development, but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot.
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