Spatholobus stem - Spatholobus suberectus (Taxonomy, Characteristics, Distribution, Images)

Spatholobus stem

A large, woody climbing shrub, spatholobus stem is grown and wildcrafted locally for a variety of uses, including as an ingredient in cosmetics. A legume and obligate climber, it is also grown commercially and as an ornamental, preferring moist, well-drained soils and partial shade at low altitudes.

Scientific classification

Species

Spatholobus stem (Spatholobus suberectus)

Legumes, milkworts and allies

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Perennial

Lifespan

Vine

Plant Type

1 cm to 2 cm

Flower Size

Pink, Purple, Red, Black

Flower Color

Deciduous

Leaf type

Images of Spatholobus stem

Distribution of Spatholobus stem

Distribution Map

Spatholobus stem is native to Southeast Asia, thriving in subtropical regions. Its range primarily includes the warm and humid forests of continental Southeast Asia. Spatholobus stem has not been widely introduced outside its native area, keeping its presence largely confined to its indigenous regions. The plant is adapted to the varied climatic conditions within these zones, indicative of its resilient nature.

Native

Cultivated

Invasive

Introduced

No species reported

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Habitat

Open or dense forests or scrub, mountain slopes, valleys

Hemisphere Trend Curve

Northern

Sorthern

Care Guide for Spatholobus stem

Every 3 weeks

Water

Partial sun

Sunlight

Water: Spatholobus stem prefers tropical-like conditions with high humidity and consistent moisture, adjusting watering to every three weeks. While it has moderate drought tolerance, it thrives better when not waterlogged. Often grown indoors, increasing humidity through misting or pebble trays benefits its growth.

Fertilize: Fertilize spatholobus stem bi-weekly with balanced nutrition during the growing season, using high-nitrogen options initially for root strength. In cooler months, reduce to monthly. Water before application, use half-strength dilutions, and gently incorporate into topsoil to avoid root burn and ensure optimal growth.

Pruning: Spatholobus stem requires early spring pruning to remove dead or damaged branches, improve air circulation, and enhance light penetration. Clean cuts above leaf buds promote healthy growth, robust structure, and increased flowering, contributing to the plant's overall vitality and disease prevention.

Propagation: Spatholobus stem is best propagated through cuttings from a healthy, non-flowering stem. After making a clean cut, optional rooting hormone can aid success. Place in moist soil under partial shade, maintaining humidity and careful moisture levels to prevent rot during root formation.

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